Bősz Attila (szerk.): A Nagy Háború és következményei a Dél-Dunántúlon - Baranyai Történelmi Közlemények 7. A Baranya Megyei Levéltár évkönyve, 2016 (MNL BaML Pécs, 2020)

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Summary Mihály Emyes District Police Department in Pécs after the End of the Serbian rule From the last quarter of the 19th century on a strong movement was evolving for the nationalization of the country police which was fuelled by positive experience gained from the nationalization of Budapest police. The realization was influenced by vi­sions of politicians and the availability of the material needed. The Pécs District Department of the state police organized from autumn 1919 and active in the counties of Baranya, Somogy and Tolna moved from Kaposvár to the centre of Baranya county after the end of the Serbian rule in August 1921. Five cap­taincies, two sub-branches and five border-crossing sub-branches were subservient to the department. With its activity the district chief captaincy gained the apprecia­tion of the population. Out of the seven district departments the Miskolc and Pécs police districts had to be abolished for economic reasons in late 1924. In the case of the latter it was impor­tant that the allocation of the headquarters itself and the housing problems of the staff could not be solved appropriately. István Gyánti The Characteristics of the History of the Soviet Republic in Baranya County With the military collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy the aftermaths of the Great War reached the border of the county of Baranya in autumn 1918. In conse­quence of the military convention signed by the representatives of the Károlyi gov­ernment and the commander-in-chief of the eastern Entente troops in Belgrade on 13th November 1918 approximately four fifths of the territory of the county came under Serbian occupation. On the eve of the proclamation of the Soviet Republic in Hungary the unoccupied part of Baranya numbered 87 settlements with a total pop­ulation of some 50 thousand inhabitants. The Hungarian authorities endeavoured to continue Hungarian administration from Sásd, the centre of the only district which had not been occupied. The news of the proclamation of the Soviet Republic reached Sásd on 22nd March. The members of the county workers' council as well as those of the directorate were elected by the popular assembly that convened in the following morning. Based on archival sources the study intends to delineate how the system of the dictatorship of the proletariat was turned into reality and what kind of features it had on the peripheries of the Soviet Republic, in the parts of the county cut off by a demarcation line. 285

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