Folia Theologica et Canonica 6. 28/20 (2017)
IUS CANONICUM - José Miguel Viejo-Ximénez, Raymond of Penyafort decretalist
144 JOSÉ MIGUEL VIEJO-XIMÉNEZ suistic and unsystematic character91. The collection became known in 1235. Universities incorporated the Liber Extra to their teaching programmes. The production of academic writings began immediately: c. 1234-1243, Vincentius Hispanus wrote the first apparatus on the Liber Extra', between c. 1234-1241 and 1266, Bernardus Parmensis (f 1266) reviewed on four occasions the apparatus that the school received as the ordinary gloss92 93. In the second half of the thirteenth century, the Liber Extra was translated into French. The Castilian version dates back to about 1300”. As the second part of the Corpus Iuris Canonici, Gregory IX's collection was in force in the Catholic Church until 1917. Since the first Codex Iuris Canonici did not intend to put ecclesiastical tradition aside (c.6), a quick glance at the tables of the sources of its canons show the weight that the Liber Extra has had on the ecclesiastical discipline94 95. Outside the Catholic Church, Raymond of Penyafort’s collection was applicable or was the supplementary law in various Christian kingdoms, and even in some modern national States, who recognised the civil validity of the ecclesiastical institutions of family or inheritance law. In Spain, since 1944, the merits in the field of Justice, distinguished civil deeds or important civil services in the field of Law are rewarded with the Cruz de San Raimundo de Penaforf\ Raymond's contribution to particular canon law has also had a lasting influence. The new constitutions of the Dominicans passed by the general chapters from 1239 to 1241 have remained to the twentieth century as the official text, with suppressions and additions owing to later enactments of the general chapters. The Directorium (inquisitorum) is one of the parts of the collection approved by the Provincial Council of Lleida-Tarragona (1329-1330) at the request of John. Patriarch of Alexandria and administrator of the Archdiocese of Tarra91 Cf. Kuttner, S., // Codice di diritto canonico nella storia, in Commemorazione del cinquantesimo anniversario della promulgazione del Codex iuris canonici, celebrata alla augusta presenza del Santo padre Paolo VI il 27 maggio 1967, Roma 1967. 17-39. In English: The code of canon law in historical perspective, in The Jurist 28 (1968) 129-148. Spanish version: El Códi- go de Derecho Canònico en la História, in Revista Espanda de Derecho Canònico 24 (1968) 301-314. 92 Cf. Kuttner, S. - Smalley, B., The Glossa Ordinaria to the Gregorian Decretals, in English Historical Review 60 (1945) 97-105. Kuttner, S., Notes on the Glossa Ordinaria of Bernard of Parma, in Bulletin of Medieval Canon Law 11 (1981) 86-93. Pennington, K., Vincentius Hispanus, in Strayer, J. (ed.), Dictionary of the Middle Ages, 12. New York 1989. 455-456. 93 Puigarnau, J. M. (ed.), Decretales de Gregorio IX. Versión medieval espanola, I—III. Barcelona 1939-1943. 94 Cf. Seredi, J. (ed.), Codicis Iuris Canonici. Fontes. IX: Tabellae, Città del Vaticano 1939. 55- 102; and Pontificia Commissio Codici Iuris Canonici Authentice Interpretando, Codex Iuris Canonici auctoritate Ioannis Pauli pp. II promulgatus. Fontium annotatione et indice ana- litico-alphabetico auctus, Città del Vaticano 1989. 95 BOE 38 (07.02.1944): 1072-1073.
