Antall József szerk.: Orvostörténeti közlemények 89-91. (Budapest, 1980)

TANULMÁNYOK - Schultheisz, Emil: A középkori magyarországi egyetemek és kapcsolatuk Krakkóval (angol nyelven)

and King of Hungary. According to the Diploma Inaugurale: "Sigismundo Imperatore et Rege Hungáriáé féliciter régnante, aliud stúdium generale Budae constitutum est.

..". About this University, called "Sigismundeana" the contemporary chronist Ulrich von Rychenthal writes that in the council of Constance 1415 the King was accompanied by two medical doctors, both professors of the university of Buda: " Von der hohen Schul zu Sundens [Buda] in linger gelegen die Kamen ... Symon Clos t ein mag is ter der erczney.

.. Ma the us de Diernach.

..". The relevant Bull of Pope Bonifacius IX dates from the year 1395. The privileges of this stúdium generale were confirmed in 1410 by a letter of Pope Johannes XI. In this letter a medical faculty is expressis verbis mentioned. In 1448 the medical doctor and abe Nicolaus Stock is chancellor of this University. This is our latest written document relating to the University of Buda. After cessation of the university of Buda, more than a century was needed to establish a new one. But this is another chapter in the history of Hungarian universities. Let's now see some relations between Cracow university and Hungarian medical training. In the 15th century most of the foreign students came from Hungary to Cracow. Between 1487-1494 the number of Hungarians was 402 (the total number was 2000, the Austrians were only 16, Prussians 46). In 1463 25% of all immatriculated students were Hungarians! Cracow in 1496 (woodcut of Wohlgemuth) This was a maximum; in the 15th century Hungarian students were represented with about \2%. From the 70ies of the 15th century until 1558 there was a Hungarian bursa on Cracow University. The Regestrum of this bursa represents 209 baccalauréats (7 of them medical), 41 magistri, 4 litentiats of medicine and 2 medical doctors. The medical life of this century in Cracow is rich in famous Polish medical doctors and humanists.