Marisia - Maros Megyei Múzeum Évkönyve 32-34. (2014)

Botany

Minimum management measures to maintain the favorable conservation status of the habitats and species- execution of works to ensure the hydrological regime necessary for habitat conservation;- prohibiting the extraction of building materials;- harvesting regulation for plants, berries, mushrooms etc.;- strict regulation of tourism activities, placing of information and warning billboards at the entrances to the site;- strict regulation of grazing;- prohibition of domestic and industrial waste storage. 9110 Luzulo-Fagetum beech forests (Photo 2); 9130 Asperulo-Fagetum beech forests; 9150 Medio-European limestone beech forests of the Cephalanthero-Fagion-, 91 VO Dacian beech forests (Symphyto-Fagion) (Photo 3); 9410 Acidophilous Picea forests of the montane to alpine levels (Vaccinio-Piceetea):- prohibition of planting with species other than those specific to these habitats;- prohibition of grazing in the forest;- strict control of tourism activities;- regulation of the activities of collecting berries, mushrooms, medicinal plants;- limiting the construction of forest roads;- avoiding the removal of branches, rotten trunks from the ecosystem, that represent ecological niches for consumers. Photo 2: Luzulo-Fagetum beech forest Fauna and flora have a particular vulnerability and are constantly under pressure, especially the anthropic impact. Therefore it is necessary to specify general management measures for all species of community interest: — mapping, maintenance and enhancement of existing species as well as population monitoring; — avoiding the disturbance of silence for mammalian species; — prohibiting the practice of motorized sport with ATVs, motorcycles or jeeps on forest roads; — prohibition of removal from habitat of pups/juveniles/seedlings; — regulation of hunting for priority species (bear, wolf, lynx); 85

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