Janus Pannonius Múzeum Évkönyve 30-31 (1985-1986) (Pécs, 1987)

Régészet - Burger, Sz. Alice: The Roman Villa and Mausoleum at Kővágószőlős, near Pécs (Sopianae), Excavations 1977–1982

ROMAN VILLA AND MAUSOLEUM AT KŐVÁGÓSZŐLŐS 127 M/3 (Block V) Figs. 111,115. Dimensions: N-S = 650 cm E-W = 300 cm POINTS OF REFERENCE: 61 = 189,80 (top of wall W16) 62 = 188,87 (top of wall W20a) 63 = 188,76 (top of wall W20b) 64 = 189,21 (room K, Td7) 6 = 189,16 7 = 188,92 The N outer wall of the corridor (W16) belonged to this section. No traces of a rectangularly immured small heating space, similar to those found in sections M/l — M

/2, have survived in wall W6 opposite heating space Fp3 in the W wall of room K. However, such a structure may have existed there — the remnants in the area apparently support this assumption —, but it has later decayed (was demolished?), and subsequently threshold Td7 was erected in its place. M/3 section: COINS: No 36. in the N end, 60-80 cm from top of wall W6, No 71. in the same place ANIMAL BONES: cf. Vörös, 1987. M/3 section (Block V), S of wall W16, 50-100 cm: FRAGMENT OF VESSEL Neutral coloured body fragment of refined texture. Orange-coloured paint on the exterior. 2,4X2,2 cm. Th: 0,3 cm. R.83.

122.1. (Cat. II. PA-№ 53). FRAGMENT OF DISH (?). Grey body fragment of refined texture. From slightly bulging, fluted body, with glossy black paint within and without. L: 4, W: 6,3, Th: 0,7 cm. R.83.122.2. (Cat. II. PB-№ 3). FRAGMENT OF VESSEL. Dark grey, coarse body fragment. 4,7X5 cm. Th: 0,6 cm. R.83.122.3. (Cat. II. PB-№ 373). M/3 section (Block V), N half, 60—90 cm from top of wall W6: COINS: №36., №71. FRAGMENTS OF VESSELS. Egg-shell coloured (two pieces), light neutral coloured (two pieces). Of refined texture. R.83.

123.1. (Cat. II. PA-№ 5, 6). FRAGMENT OF VESSEL. Neutral coloured body fragment, with eroded orange-coloured paint on the exterior. 2,4X2,9 cm. Th: 0,7 cm. R.83.

123.2. (Cat. II. PA-№ 54). FRAGMENT OF VESSEL. Light pink base fragment of refined texture. From the plain, slightly flattened base of a small-sized vessel. With traces of eroded orangecoloured paint within and without. Broken. DM of base: 4,6 cm. R.83.123.3. (Cat. II. PA-№ 189). FRAGMENT OF VESSEL. Brick-coloured, glittered neck fragment, with stub of handle. L: 6,3, W: 5,7, Th: 0,5 cm. R.83.

123.4. (Cat. II. PA-№ 267). FRAGMENT OF VESSEL. Dark grey, coarse, body fragment. Th: 0,6 cm. R.83.

123.5. (Cat. II. PB-№ 235). FRAGMENT OF POT. Light brown, coarse, rim and body fragment. Rim shapply everted, shoulder encircled by fluting. L: 4,4 ,W of rim: 2, W: 10,9, Th: 0,6 cm. R.83.123.6. (Cat. II. PA-№ 422). FRAGMENT OF VESSEL. Black, coarse, granulated. From a sharply everted, flutted rim. L: 2,6, W of rim: 1,9, W: 6,7, Th: 0,4 cm. R.83.

123.7. (Cat. II. PB-№ № 448). FRAGMENT OF VESSEL. Black, glittered body and base fragment. Base plain, body decorated with paralleUy fluted stripes. L: 5,6, W: 5,2, Th: 0,4 cm. R.83.

123.8 (Cat. II. PB-№ 438). IRON NAIL. Of square cross-section, head flattened, tilted. Intact. L: 11,2, Head: 2,2X1,8 cm. Th: 0,3 cm. R.83.123.9. IRON NAIL. Of square cross-section, with hammerflattened head bent at right angle. L: 9, Th: 0,9—0,3 cm. Head: 1,9X1,3 cm. R.83.123.10. FRAGMENT OF BRICK. Decorated with deeply incised wavy lines. L: 10,7, W: 6, Th: 3 cm. R.83.

123.11. (Cat. XV. № 21). GLASS FRAGMENT. From light green plate glass. 3,5X3,7 cm. Th: 0,1 cm. R.83.

123.12. (Cat. IV. № 10). FRAGMENT OF VESSEL. Brick-coloured, coarse, from the thick, sharply everted rim of a large-sized vessel With eroded brownish-green glaze. L: 5, W of rim: 3,8, W: 7,1, Th of rim: 1,9 cm. R.83.123.13. (Cat. II. PA-№ 286). FRAGMENTS OF MORTAR. Brick-coloured. With annulate inner rim with thickened edge. Granulated inside, with eroded patches of greenisch-brown glaze. Two pieces. L: 17 and 16, W: 25 and 23, Th: 1 cm. R.83.123.14. (Cat. II. PA-№ 318, 319). M/3 section (Block V), room K, Td7, — 50 cm: FRAGMENT OF GLAZED VESSEL. Grey, coarse, from a large-sized vessel. Annulet in relief on the neck fragment. Greenish-brown glaze within and without. Th: 1,2 cm. R.83. 119.1. (Cat. II. PB-№ 478). IRON NAIL. Of square cross-section, with small, rectangular, hammer-flattened head. L: 12,4, Th: 0,8-0,3 cm. Head: 1,3 cm. R.84.9.10. In short, the heated corridor M/l —

3 can be described as follows: The heating spaces in the W side of wall W6 were all identical. These spaces were distinctly observable in room I and J, while in room К it had decayed, and subsequently a threshold (Td7) was built in its place. In the small, closed corridors the Cserkut-stones in the walls — and the bricks in the comers — were found burn red. In these small, arched "passages" with red plastered flooring the fire-wood was burnt, and these provided for the current of hot air in the hypocaust systems Fpl (under room I) and Fp4) (under room J). The arched