Vörös A. szerk.: Fragmenta Mineralogica Et Palaentologica 17. 1994. (Budapest, 1994)

86.572.1., 86.573.1., 86.574.1., 86.575.1., 86.576.1., 86.577.1., 86.578.1., 86.579.1., 86.580.1., 86.581.1., 86.582.2., 86.583.2., 86.584.1., 86.585.1., cf. 86.586.1., 86.587.1, 86.596.1, 86.600.1, 86.601.1, 86.602.2, 86.603.1, 86.604.1, 86.610.1, 86.613.3, 86.623.1, 86.631.2, 86.632.1, 86.635.1, 86.640.1, 86.647.1, 86.650.2, 86.661.1, 86.662.1, 86.663.2, 86.665.1, 86.671.2, 86.672.1, 86.674.3. Description: Simple leaves, 2.6 - 11.0 cm in length, 1.6 -3.8 cm in width. Shape of lamina narrow ovate or narrow elongate. Apex acute, base obtuse, generally slightly asymmetrical. Margin toothed. Teeth are compound. Venation craspedodromous. Secondary veins end in the main tooth apex. Near the margin small veins branch out of the secondary veins running toward the margin, and end in the second tooth apex. a = cinnamomoid n = cornoid b = lauroid o = rosoid c = diospyroid p = salicoid d = taxodicoid q = hidrophytoid e = myricoid r = typhoid f = juglandoid s = smilacoid g = aceroid t = ginkgoid h = leguminosoid u = comptonioid i - quercoid v = viscoid k = tilioid w = pinoid 1 = populoid X - palmoid m = carpinoid Discussion: U. pyramidalis is a widespread Arctotertiary element of the European Tertiary floras. In Hungary it appeared in the Egerian floras as a dominant element of the riparian vegetation. Ulmus cf. minuta Goeppert in Heer, 1859 (Pl. 10, figs. 4-6, Pl. 11. figs. 1, 2) 1856 Ulmus minuta Goeppert; Heer, p. 59, pi. 79, fig. 11. ? 1990 Ulmus plurinervia Ung.; Hably, p. 24, pi. 20, fig. 3. Material; 86.420.2, 86.421.2, 86.422.1, 86.433.2, 86.434.2, 86.435.1, cf.86.454.2, 86.459.1, 86.474.2. Description: 2.2 - 4.3 cm long, 1.4 - 2.0 cm wide leaves. Shape of lamina ovate, apex acute, base cordate, symmetrical or slightly asymmetrical. Venation craspedodromous. 8 10 pairs of secondaries are running out from the strong midvein toward the margin and end in the tooth apex. Margin toothed, teeth are compound with one main and two smaller teeth apices. From the secondary vein, near the margin, thin veins branch out and end in the 2 and 3 teeth apices. Discussion: Small Ulmus leaves as U. bronnii, U. braunii, U. plurinetvia and U. minutanare are common in the Tertiary floras of Europe, especially in the Neogene. The differences between the above mentioned species are not significant (see Zastawniak 1980, p. 59). Our species shows the greatest similarity to the specimen in Heer 1856, d1. 79, fig. 11. Under this name there are a lot of other figures, but they are very asymmetrical, like U. ruszovensis, or simple toothed. In Pomáz it is an accessory element. It is not characteristic for the Egerian of Hungary; except Pomáz, it appeared probably only in Vértesszôlôs. It was published as U. plurinervia (Hably 1990), but the venation of those specimens was