Folia archeologica 39.

István Vörös: A Solymári barlang középső pleisztocén emlősfaunája

54 ISTVÁN VÖRÖS Table 5. MALACOLOGICAL FAUNA FROM SOLYMÁR-A/7a. (KISKÖRÚT DARKRED CLAY, AFTER ROTARIDES 1944) Zebrina detrita Chondrula tridcns Cochlodina laminata Clausilia dubia Aegopis verticillus Daudebardia sp. Semilimax sp.

+ Euomphalia strigella Fruticicola unidentata Helicodonta obvoluta Monacha incarnata Cepaea vindobonensis Helix pomatia + Revised Semilimax semilimax (Fér.) Footnote Nr. 19. 5. CHRONOLOGY OF THE MAMMALIAN FAUNA OF THE SOLYMÁR CAVE- SOLYMÁR A 5.1. Middle Pleistocene Dark red clay layer, localities A/2 — A/7a — A/8 The "Praeglacial mammalian fauna" was determined by M. Kretzoi at first as an "Interglacial RISS fauna with antiquus"

2

3. When L. Vértes described the "WÜRM" fauna from the Denevér terem (A/5), he also considered the "Praeglacial" fauna to be of RISS

2

4. Those charcoal remains which found in the light grey Iyer of the Kiskörút (A/7b) J. Stieber — referring to M. Kretzoi — also put into the RISS I —

II. Interstadial

2

5. In 1953 M. Kretzoi put the Solymár fauna into the 3rd Fauna Wave (Stage) of the Pleistocene Vertebrate Biostratigraphy

2

6. The Solymár Fauna Phase was described and characterized by D. Jánossy in 1969. According to him the Solymár Phase was within the Steinheimium/Oldenburgian Stage, between the Fauna Phases Uppony and Süttő, at the end of the RISS

2

7. Later he put it into a sensu lato MINDELRISS-RISS period of the Middle Pleistocene

2

8. H.D. Kahlke was the first who put the Solymár fauna, into the MINDEL—

RISS interglacial

2

9. Later its age determination had changed as follows: at first it was by M. Kretzoi put into the Upper Pleistocene Oldenburgian Substage same MINDEL —

RISS interglacial of the new terrestric biostratigraphical-geochronological system, i.e. into the Steinheimium (or Solymár) Substage with warm climate

3

0, later into the first or lower Solymárium (Olden2

3 Kretzoi 1946. 2

4 On the basis of M. Kretzoi'

s determination N értés 1950. 2

5 Stieber 1952, 263 - 266. Riss I and Riss I - II. interstadial. 2

6 Kretzoi 1953. 2

7 Jánossy 1969, 429-430. Abb. 8.; Id., 1970, 149-., Fig. 1. 2

8 Jánossy 1979, 177. 2

9 Kahlke 1978. The same earlier in „Stratigraphy and Patterns of cultural change in the Middle Pleistocene" Burg Wartenstein Symposium Nr. 58. Paper prepared. 1973.