Fogorvosi szemle, 1997 (90. évfolyam, 1-12. szám)

1997-10-01 / 10. szám

4. A 191 balesetes fog közül 92% felső metsző, 82% a tej nagymetszők aránya.

5. A sérült gyermekek között a fiúk-lányok aránya 60 : 40%.

IRODALOM: 1. Andreasen, J. O., Andreasen, F. M.: Textbook and color atlas of traumatic injuries to the teeth. Munksgaard, Copenhagen 1994. 170-172. - 2. Garcia-Godoy, F.: A classification for traumatic injuries to primary and permanent teeth. J. Pedod. 5, 295, 1981. - 3. Hidasi Gy., Tarján I., Csörögi I.: About injuries to primary teeth. J. Int. Ass. Dent. Child. 17, 77, 1986. - 4. Makra Cs., Hidasi Gy., Paphalmy Zs.: A gyermekfogászati gondozás feladatai komplex vizsgálataink alapján. Akadémiai Pályázat 1983. 67. - 5. McTigue, D.: Introduction to dental trauma: Managing traumatic injuries in the primary dentition. In: Pediatric Dentistry: Infancy through adolescence, W. B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 1994. 209. - 6. Ravn, G. J.: Sequelae of acute mechanical traumata in the primary dentition. J. Dent. Child. 35, 281, 1968. - 7. Schreiber, C. K: The effect of trauma on the anterior deciduous teeth. Brit. Dent. J. 106, 340, 1959. - 8. Schützmannsky, G.: Statistisches über Häufigkeit und Schweregrad von Unfalltraumen an der Corona Dentis im Frontzahnbereich des kindlichen und jugendlichen Gebisses. Z. Gesamte Hyg. 16, 133, 1970. - 9. Taatz, H.: Verletzungen der Milchzähne und ihre Behandlung In: Reichenbach, E.: Kinderzahnheilkunde im Vorschulalter. J. A. Barth, Leipzig 1967. S. 363. - 10. Yagot, KH., Nazhat, NY., Kuder, SA.: Traumatic dental injuries in nursery schoolchildren from Bagdad. Iraq. Com. Dent Oral Epidem. 16, 292, 1988.

Dr. Hidasi, Gy., dr. Czukor, J.: Incidence of acute mechanical injuries in primary dentition

An analysis of 191 primary incisors damaged by acute mechanical trauma on 108 children, ranging in age from 2 to 6 years, has showed that most of the patients were between 2 and 3 years of age (67%) when the accidents occurred. According to this clinical study the most frequent type of injury was partial luxation (42,93%). In 53,7% of cases the accident involved two teeth. The upper central primary incisors were damaged most frequently (82%). The ratio of boys to girls was 3 : 2.

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