Vadas József (szerk.): Ars Decorativa 13. (Budapest, 1993)

PÁSZTOR Emese: A Jancsika - egy 17. századi török lótakaró típus

Turkish) The bottom border has red and naturally coloured silk fringes, with yellowish - (originally orange) stripe of silk fabric behind. Ribbons: made of red silk with tablet weave. Size: front: 52 x 62 cm, two sides: 125 x 177 cm 26 Masterpieces from the Czar's Treasury. Parade and Hunting in Seventeenth Century Russia. An Exhibition of the State Museum of the Moscow Kreml in the Budapest Museum of Applied Arts, 1989. Exh.org.by Martinova,TV. Tyihimirova,E.V- Békési,E.; catalogue by Martinova,T.V. - Tyihimirova,E.V Bp, 1989 No.38 and picture (Cat.No. TK - 2623) 27 Gosudarstvennaya Oruzheynaya Palata Moskovskovo Kreml ya. Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov po Materialam Gosudarstvennoy Oruzheynoy Palaty. Moscow, 1954 p.238 28 Museum of Applied Arts, Budaepst, Inv.No. 54.1420.1-3. Restored in 1989. Its lining, padding and the thin central connecting part of the sides are new (its contemporary lining was made of yellow silk atlas; the thin part of the sides are made of red leather stitched down with yellow silk thread.) The bottom border: a row of fringes know to the blu-red-golden, tablet woven ribbon. Ribbons: tablet woven of lilac silk thread. Size: front: 66 x 65.5 cm, sides 76 x 139 cm 29 Inventarium 1693 pp.68-69. The 1696 inventory of the Fraknó treasury. UNA, the Documents of the Ducal Branch of the Esterházy family, Archives Rep.8.Fasc.C.No.37+NB/l/pack 39.p.65. - Armarium sub Nro 75 et 76, Nr. 1-9 (read by Mihály Détshy), Katona 1980 p.l44. Apart from the one in the Museum's collections, the other jancsiks of the former Esterházy collection are exhibited in the Fraknó castle (Forchtenstein, Austria) 30 Die Karlsruher Türkenbeute. Die "Türkische Kammer" des Markgrafen Ludwig Wilhelm von Baden-Baden. Die "Türkischen Curiositaten" der Markgrafen von Baden-Durclach. Made by Petrasch,E. - Sänger, R. - Zimmermann,E. ­Majer,II.G. Munich, 1991 pp.103-104, No.32 and pp.1-4-107, No. 33 and pict. (from now on: Türkenbeute 1991) 31 Szendrei 1896 pp.588-589 No. 3291 and the pict. on p.591 32 Múzeum Narodowe. Pict. published by Zygulsky jun., Zdzislaw: Sztuka Turecka. Warsaw 1988, p.160 and pict.214 33 Türkenbeute 1991 pp. 106-107 No.34 and pict 34 Türkenbeute 1991 pp.101-102 No.31 and picts. 35 Drevnosty Rossiykavo Gosudarstva Izdannyja po Visochayshemu Povel'niyu. Moscow, 1853 III, Nos. 140 and 139 36 Szendrei 1896 pp.747-748, No. 4799 and pict 37 See Zygulsky jun.: see above, p.160, pict.213 38 János Nemes of Hídvég, Sr. wrote in his diary about the celebrational march of Sultan Mehmed IV to Edirne (1667):"Ezek után hét paizsos vezeték lovai paizsoson, fancsikoson[!], tigris és párduczbó'rösök, egyszőrüek mind hetek." (They were followed by seven led horses with shields and jancsiks, covered with tiger and panther leather, the same on all seven.) Published by Tóth, Ernő. In. Történelmi Tár (Historical Magazine) 1902 p.397. This also explains the 5, 9 and 22 similar covers of the Esterházy treasury, since there are great number of jancsiks decorating the horses of the company of the Sultan. As János Komáromi observed during the marching in of Sultan Mustafa II (1695-1703) into Constantinople (September 1698): "Az udvari népe mind boncsokos s janyikos[!] lovakon voltának, több volt háromszáz jancsikos lónál alattuk.." (The people of the court all rode decorated horses in jancsiks; more than three hundred horses in jancsik came ..) Késmárki Thököly Imre secratariusának Komáromi Jánosnak törökországi diariumja és experientiája (The diary and experiences in Turkey of János Komáromi, the secretary of I.T.of Késmárk). Published by Nagy, Iván. Bp, 1887 p.56 39 Topkapî Sarayî, Album H. 2134.fol.l. Published in Stchoukine,I.: La Peinture Turque d'après le Manuscrits Illustrés. II.dc Murád IV. a Mustafa III. 1623-1773. Paris, 1971 Plate XII 40 Kőszcghy, Pál: Bercsényi házassága. Történeti ének 1695-ből (Bercsényi's Wedding. A Historical Song from 1695). Published by Thaly, Kálmán. Történelmi Tár (Historical Magazine) 1894 p.270, Part 4, verse 136 41 Gürsu, Nevber: The Art of Turkish Weaving. Designs Through teh Ages. Istambul 1988 p.63, No.28 42 Museum of Applied Art, Budapest, Inv.No. 52.2779. The surface is covered with a silk fabric woven with silver thread (seraser), applied with pressed silvergilt plates of leaf and rosette shapes, enriched with rubies and nephrites, in a frame embroidered in gold thread. There is a broad row of gold and silver fringes along the edges, with yellow and green silk stripe behind. Lacks the lining. Size: H.: 216 cm, W.: 153 cm 43 For example Inventarium 1696 p.67 No. 16; 1724: Katona 1980 p.144 Almárium Sub Nris 77 et 78, No.20.

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