Postai és Távközlési Múzeumi Alapítvány Évkönyve, 2001

Tartalmi összefoglaló angol nyelven

The collection includes garments and textiles which are neither uniforms nor work tools. They are civilian garments that we have used to display the dress of the era in exhibits. Several of these garments were made as advertisements, and some of the textiles were used as home furnishings, such as embroidered tablecloths, bedspreads, wall protectors, or carpets. When post offices and other post office buildings were inaugurated, or when profes­sional exhibitions were officially opened, the cutting of a ribbon in national colours has always been part of the ceremonies. Our collection contains quite a number of these rib­bons, signed or stamped to authenticate their origins. The collection is currently made up of 599 items. I am listing them with consecutive numbering, but divided into groups. Within these groups the inventory numbers of the items are in rising consecutive order. The number is followed by the name of the item and a brief description. After this I have included information on when the item was made and who made it. I have only included the sizes of uniforms when I have been certain of them. For other objects, sizes are given in millimetres. The last item given is the inventory number of the artefact. Gyula Erdőss: Radio Equipment of the Hungarian Royal Post Office Gyula Erdőss (1893-1984) was a postal engineer who began working at the Postal Exper­imental Station in 1922, focusing on radio stations and radio operations centres. He was responsible for installing the equipment used for the very first Hungarian radio broad­casts (Csepel 2 kW transmitter) and for the main radio operations centre (Budapest, Cen­tral Post Office), and also brought about the radio maintenance and outage management centre. From 1932 to 1950, he represented Hungary at numerous conferences organised by the international radio organisation CCIR (Comité Consultatif International des Radi­ocommunications). When this report was written, he was technical advisor to Royal Hun­garian Post Office Headquarters. The study was written in November 1936. It is a survey, giving a detailed description of the purposes for which the radio stations operating within the Royal Hungarian Post Office were used, the technical equipment, antennas, buildings, the length of time trans­mitters were operated, the power supply, tube back-ups, operation costs, and develop­ment plans. It describes a radio transmitter facility at Székesfehérvár, some 60 km from Budapest, a reception station at Tárnok, just south of the capital city, the radio operations centre, radio monitoring as a special service, a news service bureau, a radio reception vehicle, a radio station on Svábhegy, a hill inside the Budapest city limits, outage man­agement, a major transmitter at Lakihegy, on an island just outside Budapest, and all radio relay stations and studios within the country. Baron Gábor Szalay, JD: Review of the VIII. Universal Postal Congress Baron Gábor Szalay, JD (1878-1956) was post office director-general and later a state secretary in charge of postal affairs. He began working at the international affairs depart­ment of Post Office Headquarters as a legal administrator in 1900 at the age of 22. In 1919 202

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