Diaconescu, Marius (szerk.): Mediaevalia Transilvanica 1999 (3. évfolyam, 1-2. szám)

Mentalităţi

16

Mária Makó Lupescu

preconum regis,16 curialis comes tavarnicorum11 curialis comes (as function),78 curialis comes (as title),79 comes (as function^,80 comes (as title),81 comes venatorum bubulinorum*2 master (as title),87 hospite reginae,4 district magistrates,85 and just simple judges, without their function or title.86 Sometimes, in the position of the judge a woman can be found87 or the patron of a monastery.88 Sometimes, the litigants appeared in front of ecclesiastical judges: bishops,89 archdeacons,90 vice-archdeacons,91 abbots,92 aeconomus,93 and provosts.94 The

76 I counted 1 such case: “Tumpaica curialis comes preconum regis ... misit illos [Medeum, Forcasium et Ludugerum, de villa Boctu]... ad iudicium ferri candentis Waradinum...” Ibid., no. 2, p. 156.

771 counted 1 such case: “Forcos de villa Tavamue impetiit convillanum suum, Suka, pro furto, iudice Iseph tavamicorum curiali comite...” Ibid., no. 130, p. 200.

78 I counted 71 such cases. For instance: “Quos Forcasius, curialis comes de Bichor discutiens, per pristaldum suum, Hegud de villa Bichor, misit ad examen ferri candentis Varadinum...” Ibid., no. 265, p. 252.

79 I counted 20 such cases. For example: “Ambrosius, curialis comes ecclesiae Vaciensis, impetiit Sunadum de villa Sunad..., iudice Gyula, curiali comite...” Ibid., no. 190, p. 222.

80 I counted 66 such cases. For instance: “Uxor Scilac, nomine Cincea, impetiit Paulum, servientem Uhudu, curialis Micae comitis, de occisione mariti sui, iudice Mica comite de Bichor...” Ibid., no. 278, p. 257.

81 I counted 54 such cases. For example: “Rychya de villa Fehekton impetiit dominum Forkos de villa Kemesa pro furto, iudice Bank comite...” Ibid., no. 334, p. 280.

8~ I counted 2 such cases. For instance: “Opoy de villa Gourou, viso quodam gladio apud Andreám, venatorem bubali de villa sancti Martini, impetiit eum de furto, iudice Paulo, comite venatorum bubalinorum...” Ibid., no. 44, p. 170.

83 I counted 3 such cases. For instance: “Petrus de villa Gyon impetiit convillanum suum, dominum Segym, de occisione cognati sui per violentiam, iudicibus Barraba comite, magistro Fila...” Ibid., no. 152, p. 207.

84 I counted 1 such case: “Reynold de villa Sucta impeciit Ioannem et Achyamanum, Vilalmum et Omoltum de villa Buneii, de occisione sui filii, iudicibus Martino, curiali comite de Novo Castro et Gipolto, Teutonico hospite reginae...” Ibid., no. 218, p. 234.

85 I counted 3 such cases. For instance: “Ereus de villa Kamaras impetiit convillanos suos ... de una marca et fertone, iudice Chepa villico eorum...” Ibid., no. 65, p. 177.

86 I counted 65 such cases. For instance: “Nogud, ioubagio monasterii Debrev, portato ferro, pro facto contra ioubagiones Agrienses, scilicet Ved et Vacy, Iudice Bank...” Ibid., no. 208, p. 229.

87 Eufemia domina appears as judge twice in the register. See, for instance: “Roda de praedio Beken impetiit convillanum suum, Vrcund de una marca et dimidia, iudice domina Eufemia...” Ibid., no. 75,

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I counted 1 such case: “Villanj de Ponkata impetiere convillanos eorum, ... dicentes, quod eorum peccatis exigentibus duarum marcarum dampna pertulissent, iudice abbate de eadem villa, et Andrea patrono eiusdem...” Ibid., no. 211, p. 230.

9 I counted 11 such cases. For instance: “Pangratius, filus Petae, de villa Cupa traxit in causam quosdam convillanos suos ... coram Alexandro, Waradiensi episcopo, discretissimo et vero iudice...” Ibid., no. 359, pp. 291-92.

90 I counted 8 such cases. For example: “Stephanus de villa Terepes impetiit convillanam suam, nomine Deduham, et filiam, scilicet: Penam et filium suum, Pousam de maleficio, iudicibus Abel, archidiacono de Herdeud, et Job comite assessore...” Ibid., no. 124, p. 198.

91 I counted 7 such cases. For instance: “Vetea impetiit Solomonem, Kekam, Potur et Isoum de occisione filii sui Eccy, iudice Albeo, vicearchidiacono...” Ibid., no. 67, p. 178.

92 1 counted 6 such cases. For example: “Butha de Beruchyon impetiit dominum Cochi de villa Degust pro decem marcis, iudice Teku, abbate de Beruchyo...” Ibid., no. 43, p. 170.

931 counted 3 such cases. For instance: “Egyud et Smaragdus comites miserunt contubemarium suum,