Marta, Liviu (szerk.): Satu Mare. Studii şi comunicări. Seria arheologie 29/1. (2013)

Oliver Dietrich: A small bronze hoard from "Kronstadt-Galgenberg". A c ontribution to the understanding of cultural landscapes in Middle Bronze Age southeastern Transylvania

Oliver Dietrich List 1: Analogies for axe nr. 1 1. Bühl, Kr. Donau-Ries, Bavaria, Germany. One flanged axe from a complex Hoard find made up of tools, weapons, ornaments and raw bronze, often highly fragmented92. Horizon Bühl-Ackenbach. Rittershofer 1983, 189, fig. 1/6, 34/9; Pásthory/Mayer 1998, 56, nr. 220, pl. 16/220. 2. Butzweiler/Kordel, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany. Single find. Kibbert 1980, 175, nr. 409, pi. 28/409. 3. Crailsheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Circumstances of discovery unknown. Abels 1972, 63, Nr. 427, pi. 30/427; Rittershofer 1983, 377, list 2, nr. 4. 4. Find spot unknown, Austria. Mayer 1977,100, Nr. 302, pi. 21/302. 5. Herrlisheim, Dep. Bas-Rhin, France. Circumstances of discovery unknown. Abels 1972, 84, nr. 604, pi. 43/604; Rittershofer 1983, 378, list 2, nr. 5. 6. Kosice, Slovakia. Circumstances of discovery unclear, maybe from a grave. Novotná 1970, 35, nr. 177, pi. 10/177. 7. Retevoieşti, jud. Argeş, Romania. Surface find from the area of a settlement of the Tei or Verbicioara Culture, Romanian Middle Bronze Age. Vulpe 1075, 65, nr. 332, pi. 37/332. 8. Salzburg-'Hellbrunner Berg’, Austria. Settlement find, association with pottery unclear. Hell 1921, 32-38, fig. 3/3; Mayer 1977, 100, Nr. 301, pi. 21/301. 9. Smogolice, pow. Stargard Szczecinski, Poland. Hoard find, one complete flanged axe and one fragment in combination with two more flanged axes, two chisels, two daggers, eight armrings, two arm spirals, two arm or leg spirals, two pendants (Brillenanhänger), a bronze fragment and a socketed object. Period II-III. Rittershofer 1983, 377, list 2, nr. 1; Szpunar 1987, 53, nr. 299-300, pi. 16/299-300. 10. Wollmannsdorf, Bavaria, Germany. Single find(?). Pásthory/Mayer 1998, pl. 16/225. List 2: Analogies for axe nr. 2 1. Bandurka, Mykolayivs’ka Oblast, Ukraine. Hoard of one flanged axe and a two-looped socketed axe, MBA93. Klochko 2012, fig. 6/15. 2. Moravia, find spot unknown. Rihovsky 1992, 79, Nr. 163, pi. 13/163. 3. Niederosterwitz, Kärnten, Austria. One axe from a hoard of 80-170 axes94. Horizon Bühl- Ackenbach, MD I. Mayer 1977, 72, nr. 214, pi. 216/214. 4. Şerbăneşti, com. Sălătrucel, jud. Vâlcea, Romania. Hoard of one flanged axe and two shaft­­hole axes of type Bl95. Second part ofMBA in Romanian terminology (appr. B-C, Tei Culture). Soroceanu 2012, 155, pi. 72/3. 5. Tilişca, jud. Sibiu. Romania. Hoard (?)96 of one flanged axe and a knife inside a Wietenberg Culture settlement. Second part ofMBA in Romanian terminology (appr. B-C). Vulpe 1975, 66, nr. 341, 67, pi. 37/341, 60A; Boroffka 1994, 84-85, nr. 460. 6. Vedrovice, okr. Znojmo, Czech Republic. Single find. Rihovsky 1992, 79, nr. 161, pi. 13/161. 7. Vârghiş, jud. Covasna, Romania. Single find next to a settlement of the Wietenberg Culture. MBA in Romanian terms. Vulpe 1975, 67, Nr. 352, pi. 38/352. List 3: MBA sites from Braşov 1. Braşov “Bartolomeu” (Bartholomä). Chance finds of pottery of the Wietenberg, Tei and Noua Cultures and of the Hallstatt and La Téne periods during construction work. Prox 1940,95-96, nr. 6; Boroffka 1994, 26, nr. 81. 2. Braşov “Bartolomeu-bei der Bahn”. Pottery discovered during construction work for the railway to Făgăraş. According to Boroffka it is not entirely clear whether this findspot is identical with Braşov “Bartolomeu”, but the finds were inventoried separately in the Museum of Braşov. Boroffka 1994, 26, nr. 82. 3. Braşov “Bartolomeu-Schottergrube”. Chance finds of Wietenberg pottery and a vessel of the Monteoru Culture. According to Boroffka it is again not entirely clear whether this findspot is identical 92 Detailed account: Rittershofer 1983, 353-364. 93 This early date for the socketed axe is entirely possible: cf. O. Dietrich 2010; Dietrich 2013. 94 Mayer 1977,67, nr. 189-209. 95 Vulpe 1970, 70-77. 96 It is not entirely clear whether the objects were found together. In any case, both come undoubtedly from the settlement; see Boroffka 1994, 84, nr. 460. 176

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