B. Papp szerk.: Studia Botanica Hungarica 33. 2002 (Budapest, 2002)

Erzberger, Peter: Funaria muhlenbergii and Funaria pulchella (Funariaceae, Bryophyta) in Hungary

Useful, though not as important as the above-mentioned features, is also the length of the terminal cell of the leaf apex, a character that is excellently illustrated in SMITH (1978) as well as in CRUNDWELL and NYHOLM (1974). Another charac­ter mentioned by them is seta length; Hungarian material seems to fall within the ranges reported for British material (Table 1). Finally, the number of stomata per sporophyte proved to be a good discrimi­nating character (Fig. 2). According to a sample of 6 specimens of each species, stomatal number (minimum - median - maximum) in F. muhlenbergii is (43-)72.5(-101), whereas in F. pulchella it is (19-)31(— 42). The difference is sta­tistically significant (p < 0.005) according to the Mann-Whitney U-test (Z = -5.844). In Figure 3, the results of the present revision of Hungarian specimens ac­cording to the modern taxonomic concept of the F. muhlenbergii group are com­pared to the names found on the specimen labels that result from out-dated con­cepts. 30 specimens (81.1%) of the total of 37 specimens revised as F. muhlen­bergii had been labelled F. dentata, but only 7 (18.9%) as F. mediterranea. On the other hand, 28 specimens (71.8%) of the total of 39 specimens revised as F. pulchella had been labelled F. dentata, and 11 (28.2%) as F. mediterranea. Al­though a slightly higher percentage of F. pulchella than of F. muhlenbergii had Fig. 2. Boxplot of stomatal number in Funaria muhlenbergii and F. pulchella. Range and inter­quartile range (box) with median are depicted. Number of capsules: F. muhlenbergii: n = 26; F. pulchella: n = 21. =j & 03 O O 5. co CO E o CO "o CD -Q E =J -z. Species

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