L. Lőkös szerk.: Studia Botanica Hungarica 24. 1993 (Budapest, 1993)

Hably, Lilla: Egerian macroflora from the Andornaktálya sandpit (Hungary)

Ulmus pyramidalis Goeppcrt 1845 Ulmus bronni Unger partim; Unger, Pl. 26, Fig. 1. 1845 Ulmus longifolia Unger; ibid., Pl. 26, Figs 5, 6. 1855 Ulmus pyramidalis Gocpp.; Goeppert, p. 28, Pl. 13, Figs 10-12. 1859 Carpinus pyramidalis (Goepp.) Heer; Heer, p. 177, Pl. 87, Fig. 7f; Pl. 150, Figs 27, 28. 1866 Ulmus pyramidalis Gaudin; Ettingshausen, p. 49, Pl. 15, Figs 5-9, 21. 1866 Ulmus bronni Unger; ibid., p. 62, Pl. 17, Figs 9, 10. 1866 Ulmus longifolia Unger partim; ibid., p. 62, p. 18, Figs 7, 9-11. 1866 Ulmus plurinervia Unger; ibid., p. 63, Pl. 18, Figs 12-13. 1866 Ulmus minuta Goepp.; ibid., p. 64, Pl. 18, Figs 21, 22. 1866 Ulmus brauni Heer; ibid., p. 64, Pl. 18, Figs 23, 25(?), 26, 27(?). 1866 Planera Ungeri Ettingshausen partim; ibid., p. 65, Pl. 18, Figs 14-16, 18(?), 19(?). 1971 Ulmus pyramidalis Goepp.; Bûzek, p. 56, Pl.19, Figs 3-18; Pl. 20, Figs 1-17; Pl. 21, Figs 1-8. Malcriai: 89.505.1.; 89.506.2.; 89.510Í5.; 89.511.1.; 89.512.1.; 89.513.1.; 89.517.1.; 89.520.1.; 89.522.1. ; 89.523.1.; 89.524.1.; 89.535.1.; 89.536.1.; cf. 89.545.1.; 89.550.1.; upper: 89.556.1.; 89.557.2. ; 89.558.2.; 89.559.1.; 89.563.1.; 89.565.1.; 89.566.1.; 89.571.1.; 89.572.1.; 89.573.1.; 89.584.1.; 89.585.1.; 89.587.1.; 89.593.1.; 89.594.1.; 89.598.1.; 89.601.1.; 89.607.1.; 89.608.1.; 89.613.1. Description: Leaves 3.2-8.8 cm long, 1.7-4.4 cm wide. There are several medial fragments besides the measurable specimens, determined by their venation and teeth. Venation craspedodromous, midrib strong, rigid secondary veins, with tertiary venation between. Teeth compound, two size groups. Secondary veins terminate in the main apices; auxiliary veins terminate in the side apices. Ulmus pyramidalis is a characteristic, dominant species in the Egerian of Hungary. It is the single Arctotcrtiary species occurring in all localities, mostly in dominating quantities including the ligcrian. Fagaceae cf. Quercus apocynophyllum Ettingshausen 1862 Quercus lyellii Heer; Heer, p. 40, Pl. 12, Figs 2-9; Pl. 13, Figs 1-4; Pl. 14, Fig. 12b; Pl. 15, Figs 1,2; Pl. 17, Figs 4, 5. 1868 Apocynophyllum réussi Ettingshausen; Ettingshausen, p. 216, Pl. 37, Pig. 1. 1869 Quercus apocynophyllum Ettingshausen; Ettingshausen, p. 34, Pl. 2, Fig. 15. 1964 Quercus cf. pinnativenulosa Muell.; Andreánszky and Kovács, p. 30, Fig. 24. 1966 Quercuspalaeofourrnieri Andreánszky et Kovács; Andreánszky, p. 56, Fig. 4L 1966 Quercus salicina Saporta; Andreánszky, p. 58, Figs 42, 44. 1979 Quercus apocynophyllum Ettingshausen; Rüffle and Palamarev, p. 35, Figs 1-7, Pl. 1-4. Material: upper: cf. 89.557.2. Description: A single basai fragment of uncertain determination. The conspicuously thick midrib, the entire margin and the camptodromous venation characterize this species. Complete imprints determined beyond any doubt have been found at Pomáz. It is characteristic of formations older than Egerian in NW Europe. Thermophylous palaeotropical element, forming the canopy level of subtropical forests. cf. Castanopsis toscana (Bandulska) Kräusel et Weyland 1931 Tristanica toscana Bandulska; Bandulska, p. 668, PI. 40, Figs 9-11. 13