L. Lőkös szerk.: Studia Botanica Hungarica 24. 1993 (Budapest, 1993)

Hably, Lilla: Egerian macroflora from the Andornaktálya sandpit (Hungary)

It is a widespread species in Europe. Characteristic of the Oligocène of Hungary, although no similarly rich, dominant occurrences are known. Thermophylous palaeotropical element. It has a similar role in the vegetation as D. cinnamomifolia. Daphnogene bilinica (Unger) Kvacek et Knobloch 1847 Ceanotkus bilinicus Unger; Unger, p. 145, PI. 49, Fig. 9. 1950 Cinnamomophyllum scheuchzeri (Heer) Kräusel et Weyland; Kräusel and Weyland, p. 68, Pl. 11, Fig. 7; PI. 16, Figs 1-6; Pl. 17, Fig. 1; PI. 18, Figs 2-4, Text-Fig. 2526. 1963 Cinnamomophyllum polymorphum (AI. Br.) Kräusel et Weyland; Weyland and Küpper, p. 104, PI. 25, Figs 28-29, Text-Fig. 10. 1964 Cinnamomophyllum bilinicum (Unger) Knobloch; Knobloch, p. 601. 1967 Daphnogene bilinica (Unger) Knobloch et Kvacek; Knobloch and Kvacek, p. 203. 1971 Daphnogene bilinica (Unger) Knobloch et Kvacek; Kvacek, p. 67, PI. 2, Figs 1-4; Pl. 9. Figs 4-6, Text-Fig. 14. 1978 Daphnogene bilinica (Unger) Knobloch et Kvacek; Ticleanu and Givulescu, p. 140, PI. 2, Figs 1-4,8, 9; PI. 3, Figs 6, 7. 1988 Daphnogene bilinica (Unger) Knobloch et Kvacek; Hably, p. 36, PI. 3, Figs 1-5; PI. 4, Fig. 6; PI. 7, Fig. 3. 1990 Daphnogene bilinica (Unger) Knobloch et Kvacek; Hably, p. 12, PI. 9, Figs 1-3; PI. 10, Figs 1-3; PI. 11, Figs 1-3; PI. 12, Figs 1-2, Text-Figs 6, 8, 14, 16, 18-20, 23-26, 28, 30-34, 37, 39. Material: 89.505.1.; 89.506.2.; 89.513.1.; 89.515.1.; 89.519.1.; 89.523.1.; 89.525.1.; 89.526.1.; upper: 89.555.1.; 89.556.1.; 89.593.1.; 89.604.1.; 89.605.1. Description: Leaves 5.6-6.3 cm long, 1.8-2.8 cm wide. Shape lanceolate or narrow elliptic. Margin entire, venation suprabasal, imperfect. D. bilinica is not dominant at Andornaktálya; most of the leaves are fragmented. The species was widespread in Furope during the Tertiary. There are mass occurrences at Ipolytarnóc, and is a characteristic species of Egerian localities. Its ecological requirements are similar to other Daphnogene species, and it participates in the same associations. Daphnogene sp. Material: 89.518.1.; 89.528.1.; 89.541.1.; 89.543.1.; 89.550.1.; 85.553.1.; 89.554.1.; upper: 89.557.2.; 89.558.2.; 89.559.1.; 89.564.1.; 89.569.1.; 89.580.1.; 89.581.1.; 89.582.1.; 89.583.1.; 89.586.1.; 89.587.1.; 89.588.1.; 89.592.1.; 89.594.1.; 89.598.1.; 89.599.L; 89.601.1.; 89.604.1.; 89.605.1.; 89.606.1.; 89.607.1.; 89.608.1.; 89.609.1.; 89.611.1.; 89.612.1.; 89.613.1.; 89.614.1.; 89.615.1. Description: Fragments arc grouped here, belonging to this genus beyond doubt, although the exact taxonomic position cannot be determined owing to the lack of species characters. These have a similar importance in reconstructing the climate and the flora as the species discussed above, since all members of the genus indicate identical ecological conditions. Laurophyllum cf. acutimontanum Mai 1950 Laurophyllumphoeboides (Httingshausen) Kräusel et Weyland; Kräusel and Weyland (ex parte), p. 58, Pl. 15, Figs 5-8. 1963 Laurophyllum (Tetradenia) acutimontanum Mai; Mai, p. 72, Pl. 8, Figs 7-9, 12; Pl. 9, Figs 1-4, Text-Figs 11 f-h. 1964 Laurophyllumprinceps (Heer) sensu stricto Walther; Walther, p. 45, Pl. 16, Figs 15.