Dr. Kassai Tibor - Dr. Murai Éva szerk.: Parasitologia Hungarica 7. (Budapest, 1974)

to the throat soon after the death of the animal, than through the larynx to the trachea

,where they can he found very frequently. From third stage larvae the most developed ones leave first their normal habitat. These usually move to the nasal canals and may get outside . Some larvae may pupate in the throat or in the nasal canals, the bulk of them, however, does it outdoors on the ground. In case of very heavy infections some larvae may accomplish their development on the mucous membrane of an unusual site of the throat or of the larynx (Figs. 4 and 5). The recorded nasal throat bot fly species Family: Oestridae Pharyngomyia picta Meigen, 1824 Host: red deer (Cervus elaphus - 17 animals) fallow deer (Dama dama - 3 animals) deer (Capreolus capreolus - 1 animal) moufflon (Ovis musimon - 2 animals) Localization: nasal and throat cavities. A B Fig . 2: Cephenemyia auribarbis, anterior part of first stage larva in ventral (A) and dorsal view TB)