Matskási István (szerk.): A Magyar Természettudományi Múzeum évkönyve 82. (Budapest 1990)

Bohus, G.: Agaricus studies, XI. (Basidiomycetes, Agaricaceae). A monographical key

4b - Likewise in frondose woods: two varieties of the coniferous A. silvati eus SCHFF.: FR., var. fagetorum PIL., see 4c and var. vinosobrunneus TÖRT.) HEINEM

., see 4c. 4c - In coniferous woods. Fungus often more slender than A. haemorrhoidarius SCHULZ.: KALCHBR. Gills somewhat rosy or greyish flesh colour. Cap first ochre brown or dark brown, then soon broken up into small squames on whitish or lighter ground, 5-10 cm. Stem 6-8(11) x 1-1.2 (base 1.5-2) cm, white, at most slightly whitish sometimes brownish squamulose below the ring, at var. fusco-squamatus (MOELL.) MOELL. stronger brown squamose. Ring simple. Flesh moderately reddening. Spores 4.5-6 x 3-3.5 Aim. Cheilocystidia numerous, balloon-shaped or clavate. 17-34 x 7-13(18) Aim. CAPP. I: 12; CAPP. Ill: 405, 407; E.: 15, 16: LGE.: 137/B; MH

. I: 21; MOELL.: XV; PH.: 160; RT.: 44 A. silvaticus SCHFF.: FR. var. silvaticus Varieties: - var. saturatus (MOELL.) MOELL.: Cap reddish brown, densely covered with fibrillo-squames

, likewise the lower surface of ring. - var. vi nosobrunneus (ORT.) HEINEM.: Cap wine-red brown squamose. In frondose woods. - var. fusco-squamatus (MOELL.) MOELL.: Cap with dark brown or blackish squames. Lower surface of stem and ring brown squamose. var. fagetorum PIL.: Cap with well separated light brown squames. In frondose woods. CAPP. I: 12; PIL. I: 3_0. VII. group: Fusco-fibrillosus la - Smell strong, spiced. Flesh after intense reddening blackish-violet

. Cap 4-10(15) cm, from spherical soon expanded, first whitish, then dominantly ochreous yellow, finally violet blackish brown, first naked or with brown veil flocci, later cuticle broken up into squames. Gills ochreous rosy with or without a greyish shade. Stem 3-8 x 0.8-2 cm, cylindricalclavate, often curve, white; with ochreous brownish zones in form of zigzag. Ring double, fragile, white, lower surface brown. Spores 5.5-6 x 4.5-4.8 Aim. Cheilocystidia catenulate, i.e. chains of 2-4 cells. In plantations of Cupressus macrocarpa

, cespitose too. It belongs to V. group Vaporarius A. boisseletii HEINEM. lb - Smell indistinct. Reddening different 2 2a - Occurring under Cupressus

. Cap 3-6(8)cm, whitish, whitish brownish when young, then rosaceous brown or brown or dark brown too, adpressed fibrillose, margin with veil-zone or flocci. Gills rosy, greyish rosy. Stem 3-6(7) x 0.7-1(1.3) cm, cylindrical -clavate or towards the base enlarged, whitish, towards the apex light rosaceous, reddening when touched, more or less zonally floccose. Ring simple. Flesh more or less reddening when young. Spores 5-6(7) x 3.5-4.5 Aim. Cheilocystidia clavate, 20-35 x 10-15 Am, often catenulate. GRILLI: 121, 124 A. cupressicola BON et GRILLI 2b - Occurring on other habitats 3 3a - Cap whitish, brownish 4 3b - Cap brown j . . 5 4a - Ring double but complex, i.e. the lower one peronate and with a cogwheel ornamentation or floccose. Cap 5-9 cm, light brownish, margin whitish; then with fine brownish squamules, at margin often with squamules or flocci from veil. Gills flesh rosy. Stem 4-7 x 1-2 cm, white, floccose or may be almost naked. Flesh more or less reddening. Spores 5-7 x 3.5-4 j_im

. Cheilocystidia numerous, clavate, 20-54 x 8-18 Aim. In coniferous woods. CAPP. I: 28; CAPP. Ill: 427; E.: 4/a; LGE.: 139/D A. subfloccosus (LGE.) PIL. 4b - Ring double but not complex: the lower one not peronate, with a cogwheel ornamentation on the underside.