Kapronczay Károly szerk.: Orvostörténeti közlemények 222-225. (Budapest, 2013)
TANULMÁNYOK - Birtalan Győző: Két kórtani korszak
BÍRTÁL AN Győző: Két koriam korszak 17 CORVISART, Jean-Nicolaus.N.: Essai sur les maladies et lesions organique du coeur et des gros vaisseaux. Paris, 1806. CRUVEILHIER, Jean: Traité d' anatomie pathologique générale. Paris, Balliéres, 1849. FISCHER-HOMBERGER, Esther: Geschichte der Medizin. Berlin - Heidelberg - New York, Springer Verl., 1975. LAÉNNEC, Renée Theophile: De V auscultation médiaié ou traité du diagnostic des maladies... Paris, Chaudé, 1819. LELLAND, J. R. : Disease. Life and man. Selected essays by Virchow. London, Oxford Univ. Press, 1958. MAJOR, Ralph H.: Classic description of disease. Illinois, Thomas,1965. MORGAGNI, Giovanni Baptista: The seats and causes of diseases. London, Millar, 1769. NIEMEYER, Felix: Részletes kór és gyógytan. Ford.: Lendvay Benő, Kátay Gábor. Buda, Magyar Orvosi Könyvkiadó Váll., 1865. PAGEL, W.: Virchow und die Ordnungslagen der Medizin des XIX. Jahrhunderts. Jena, Fischer, 1931. ROKITANSKY, Carl: Handbuch der pathologischen Anatomie. Wien, Braumüller und Seidel, 1844-1846. SIGERIST, Henry E.: Grosse Ärzte. Eine Geschichte der Heilkunde in Lebensbildern. München, Lehmann Verl., 1931. SKODA, Joseph: Abhandlung über Perkussion und Auskultation. Wien, Mösle und Braumüller, 1839. VIRCHOW, Rudolph: Briefe an seine Eltern 1839 bis 1864. Leipzig, Engelmann, 1907 VIRCHOW, Rudolph: Die Cellularpathologie in ihrer Begründung auf physiologische und pathologische Gewebelehre. Berlin, Hirschwald, 1862. VIRCHOW, Rudolph: Vier Reden über Leben und Kranksein. Berlin, Reimer, 1862. SUMMARY Different cultures always gave different explanations to the phenomenon of illness. Modern pathology took its beginning by the first autopsies performed of diagnostical or legal reasons. In the course of times more and more physicians analysed and published their more interesting cases from clinicopathological viewpoint as well. The basic work of this medical trend was the De sedibus et causis morborum per anatomen indagatis (1761) of the Paduan professor Giovanni Baptista Morgagni. Morgagni was the first to compare the clinical events with pathological findings of sections. His view, that clinical diagnostics and pathology depends from each other, has been perfectly proved in the course of times. An important step of the development of diagnostics was the invention of percussion and auscultation as well. In the further development of pathology and in the founding of classical pathology Karl Rokitansky played the most important role. Modern pathology however was iniciated by Rudolf Virchow, who emphasized the importance of microscope and other contemporary technical inventions in the everyday work of the physician. His cellular pathology provided the ground to any further development of pathological diagnostics or nosology.
