Marisia - Maros Megyei Múzeum Évkönyve 32-34. (2014)

Botany

Vulnerable flora species in Natural Park Bucegi

Fam. Ericaceae Rhododendron myrtifolium Schott & Kotschy

Synonymy: Rhododendron kotschyi Simonk; Rhodondendron ferrugineum L. Ssp kotschyi (Simonk.) Hayek

Chorology: Bucegi Mountains, Strungile Mari Mountain Area: Bulgaria, Romania, Russia, Serbia

Cenologic habitat: common in the alpine and subalpine floor, on gently and steep slopes, throughout the massif or keys

Limiting factors: endemic species in Romania

Conservation measures: species located under Natural Park Bucegi protection area References: 1. Monica Neblea (2005), 2. V. Alexiu (2008), 3. Andreea Matei (2013).

Fam. Primulaceae Androsace chamaejasme Wulfen

Synonymy: Androsace villosa L. Ssp.chamaejasme (Wulfen)

Chorology: Pestera Ialomitei Hermitage, Strungile Mari Mountain Area: Austria, Czech Republic, Greece, Italy, Poland, Romania, Russia Cenologic habitat: in the alpine zone, in meadows and dry places Limiting factors: alpin area, dry places

Conservation measures: species located under Natural Park Bucegi protection area References: 1. D. Brindza (1879-1883), 2. D. Grecescu (1911), 3. Monica Neblea (2005), 4. V. Alexiu (2008).

Fam. Gentiatiaceae

Gentiana lutea L.

Chorology: Pestera Ialomitei, Cheile Horoabei Area: Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania

Cenologic habitat: on the lower alpine and subalpine floor, sometimes until middle mountain floor, in meadows from sunny slopes and grassy cliffs

Taxon importance: in our country the species is protected, being considered a natural monument. Used in pharmaceutical and food industry.

Limiting factors: endemic plant

Conservation measures: species located under Natural Park Bucegi protection area References: 1. Z. Panju (1904), 2. D. Grecescu (1911), 3. Al. Beldie (1967), 4. Monica Neblea (2005), 5. V. Alexiu (2008), 6. Magdalena Chiripiu (2008), 7. Andreea Matei (2013).

Fam. Carnpanulaceae Campanula transsilvanica Schur ex Andrae

Synonymy: Campamda thyrsoidea Baumg., Campanula capitata Schur Chorology: Strunga Mountain Areal: Bulgaria, Romania

Cenologic habitat: by rocky and grassy places in subalpine and alpine zone Limiting factors: endemic species

Conservation measures: species located under Natural Park Bucegi protection area References: Bibliografie: 1. AI. Beldie (1967), 2.Monica Neblea (2005), 3. V. Alexiu

(2008).

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