Marisia - Maros Megyei Múzeum Évkönyve 30/1. (2010)

Articles

Archaeobotanical Analyses Carried on Macro-Remains from Tárgu Mure$-Franciscan Friary

217

Sample nr. Triticum aestivum Secale cereale Pisum sativum Prunus sp. Hordeum vulgare Others

23 _______________75%______________5%________________15%______________________________________________________5%

24 _______________60%______________10%_______________20%_____________________________________________________10%

25 _______________70%______________6%________________20%______________________________________________________4%

26 _______________75%______________5%________________15%______________________________________________________5%

27 _

40%___________5%________________15%_____________________________________________________40%

28 _______________18%______________2%________________5%_______________________________________________________75%

29 _______________30%______________2%________________18%_____________________________________________________50%

30 _______________70%______________5%________________20%_____________________________________1%_____________4%

31 _______________35%______________2%________________17%_____________________________________1%_____________45%

32 ________________15%______________1%________________4%______________________________________________________70%

33 _______________25%______________10%_______________5%______________________________________________________60%

34 _______________70%______________4%________________15%_____________________________________И6__________ 10%

35 ________70%______________4%________________20%_____________________________________1%_____________5%

36 _______________65%______________5%_________ 10% 20%

37 __________70%___________________5%_______________15%_____________________________________________________10% ~

38 60% 2% 18%_________________________20%

Table 1. Proportion of species within the samples.

Beldie et al. 1972

Borojevic 2005

Cärciumaru 1996 Ciutä 2009

Cubero i Corpas et al. 2008

Körber-Grohne 1994 Kreuz et al. 2005

Ruas 2005

Renfrew 1973 Sävulescu et al. 1957

Zohary-Hopf 1988

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Beldie, Al.-Morariu, I.-Nyárády A.-Nyárády E. I., Flora Romáméi, XII, Bucure§ti.

Borojevic, K., Nutrition and environment in medieval Serbia: charred cereal, weed and fruit remains from the fortress of Ras, VHA, 14/4, 453-464. Cärciumaru, M., Paleoetnobotanica, Ia§i.

Ciutä, В. D., Analize arheobotanice efectuate asupra probelor provenite din situl arheologic Targu Mures „Cetate” (campania 2006), Marisia, XXIX, 217-224. Cubero i Corpas, C.-Ollich i Castanyer, I.-Rocafiguera i Espona, M.-Ocana i Subirana, M., From the granary to the field; archaeobotany and experimental archaeology at l’Esquerda (Catalonia, Spain), VHA, 17, 85-92.

Körber-Grohne, U., Nutzpflanzen in Deutschland. Kulturgerschite und Biologie, Stuttgart.

Kreuz, A.-Marinova, E.-Schäfer, E.-Wiethold, J., A comparison of early neolithic crop and weed assemblages from Linearbandkeramik and the Bulgarian neolithic cultures: differences and similarities, VHA, 14, 4, 237-258. Ruas, M. P., Aspects of early medieval farming from sites in Mediterranean France, VHA, 14, 400-415.

Renfrew, J., Palaeoethnobotany, London.

Sävulescu, T.-Grintescu, I.-Gu§uleac, M.- Morariu, I.-Nyárády A.-Nyárády E. I.-Todor, L-Тора, E., Flora Romäniei, V, Bucure§ti.

Zohary, D.-Hopf, M., Domestication of plants in the Old World, Oxford.

LIST OF FIGURES

Fig. 1. The shares of different plants gathered in the campaign of 2007.

Fig. 2. a. Triticum aestivum, b. Secale cereale, c. Pisum sativum, d. Prunus sp.

Fig. 3. Climate fluctuations in the last millennium.

Fig. 4. Hypothetical reconstruction of a medieval storehouse (after Cubero i Corpas et al. 2008, 91, fig. 7).

Table 1. Proportion of species within the samples.