Marisia - Maros Megyei Múzeum Évkönyve 29/1. (2009)
Patrimoniu
Is torié 301 EXPOZITIA „500 DE ANI DE TIPAR ROMÄNESC (1508-2008)” FLORIN BOGDAN, ELENA MIHU The Exhibition „500 years of Romanian printing (1508-2008)” Abstract The year 2008 brings us face to face with a celebrating moment in the history of the Romanian book and printing. It has been 500 years since the first book was printed in the Romanian territories, Liturghierul printed by Macarie in Tirgoviste in 1508. Another celebrating moment in the history of Romanian printing is the anniversary of 320 years since the printing of the first Bible in Romanian language, the one printed in Bucharest in 1688. In order to mark these two anniversary moments, The Ethnographic Museum from Reghin, in cooperation with The Orthodox Archpriestship, organized the exhibition “500 years of Romanian printing (1508-2008)”. The connoisseurs, the refined bibliophiles but not only them had the chance to admire, while visiting this exhibition, a few ancient Romanian books that came from printing centers such as: Bälgrad (Alba lulia), Blaj, Sibiu, Rämnic, Tärgovi§te, Bucure§ti, Buzäu or la§i. The 24 ancient Romanian books came from the “Petru Maior” Municipal Library from Reghin, from the private collection of Mr. Hie Frandas and also from the orthodox parishes from Dumbrava, Rapa de Jos, Moräreni, Ru§ii Munti, Luier, Säcalu de Pädure, Beica de Sus, Nadä§a, Chiheru de Jos, Urisiu de Sus. Anul 2008 ne aduce in fata unui moment aniversar pentru istoria cärtii §i a tiparului romänesc. Se Tmplinesc 500 de ani din momentul tipäririi primei cärti in spatiul romänesc, Liturghierul tipärit de Macarie la Tärgovi§te in anul 1508. Tot ca §i moment aniversar legat de istoria tiparului putem mentiona §i implinirea celor 320 de la tipärirea primei Biblii in limba romána, cea tipäritä la Bucure§ti in anul 1688. Pentru a marca aceste douä momente aniversare, Muzeul Etnografic Reghin, in colaborare cu Protopopiatul Ortodox Reghin, a organizat expozitia „500 de ani de tipar romänesc (1508-2008)”. 1Cunoscätorii, rafinati bibliofili, §i nu numai, au putut admira in cadrul acestei expozitii cäteva cärti romäne§ti vechi provenind din centre tipografice cum sunt: Bälgrad (Alba lulia), Blaj, Sibiu, Rämnic, Tärgovi§te, Bucure§ti, Buzäu sau la§i. Cea mai veche carte care a putut fi admiratä in cadrul acestei expozitii a fost Cartea romäneascä de invätäturä sau Cazania lui Varlaam (la§i, 1643)1 2 cumpäratä de credincio§ii din localitatea Dumbrava in anul 1779, dupä cum afläm dintr-o insemnare prezentä pe filele acesteia (f. 4-11): Aceastä sfäntä carte о au cumpärat robii lui Dumnezeu Gliga Petru, Gliga Maria si Gliga Mihäila §i Gliga Ion §i Rinja Toader. Acum 1 Mentionäm cä expozitia a beneficiat §i de un catalog de expozitie, vezi: Florin Bogdan, Elena Mihu, 500 de ani de tipar romänesc (1508-2008). Catalog de expozitie, Sibiu, 2008, 63 p. 2 Ion Bianu, Nerva Hodo§, Dan Simonescu, Bibliografie romäneascä veche 1508-1830, vol. I-IV, Bucure§ti, 1903-1944, in continuare BRV, 45, p. 137-143; BRV IV, 45, p. 190; Dan Räpä-Buicliu, Bibliográfia Romäneascä Veche 1508-1830. Additamenta 1 1536-1830, Galati, 2000, in continuare Additamenta, 45, p. 153-161; ***, Bibliográfia Romäneascä Veche - fmbogätitä §i actuaiizatä, vol. I (A-C), Tärgovi§te, 2004, in continuare BRV A-C, 251, p. 172-173; Daniela Poenaru, Contributii la Bibliográfia Romäneascä Veche, Tärgovi§te, 1973, in continuare Contributii, 45, p. 169.
