Zalai Múzeum 11. Kereszténység Pannóniában az első évezredben (Zalaegerszeg, 2002)

Nagy, Mihály: Typological Considerations on Christian Funerary Buildings in Pannonia

22 Nagy, Mihály Measurement Actual measurement Ideal measurement of the reconstructed plan Difference between actual and ideal measurements Measurement mm pM digiti mm digiti mm % Diameter of the apse at the eastern end 4900 16.55 264.86 4934.875 24.25x11=266.75 -34.875 -0.70670 Diameter of other apses 3900 13.17 210.81 3866.5 19x11=209 +33.5 +0.86641 Thickness of walls 1100­1250 3.71-4.22 59.45­67.56 1119.25 5.5x11=60.5 -19.25 + 11.68 -1.71990 Outer length of the building 22800 77.02 1232.43 22792.00 112x11=1232 8 +0.0351 Outer width 17350 58.61 937.83 17297.5 85x11=935 +52.5 +0.30351 Largest inner length 20350 68.75 1100.00 100x11=1100 0 0 Largest inner width 1510 51.18 818.91 15059 74x11=814 91 +0.60428 Distance between levelling brick layers in the stone wall 1000 3.37 54.05 1017.5 5x11=55 -17.5 -1.71990 Thickness of bricks 50 2.70 50.87 0.25x11= 2.75 -0.875 -1.71990 Width of bricks 300 1.01 16.21 305.25 1.5x11=16.5 -5.25 -1.71990 Length of bricks 440 1.48 23.78 457.87 2.25x11=24.75 17.875 -3.90390 In some cases, we find that the buildings in question were set out in Roman feet (pes Monetalis) measuring 296 mm, like e.g. at the cella trichora of Aquincum 14 , or the building with five apses from the Kiscelli út, again in Aquincum, 15 at the building with two apses of Ságvár, 16 and also at a chamber from Pécs. 17 In other cases, like at the cella septichora of Pécs, it seems, that the eleven digit unit prevails. The correctness of the reconstruction depends on the correctness of observa­tions made during excavation. The recurrent value of -1.7199017 % indicating the difference between actual and ideal measurements, probably means that those observations are usually quite precise, but due to the fact that archaeologists publish their measurements is metric system, and sometimes they round off fractions, such a difference may occur. 18 We know similar data, containing the 11 as multi­plier from elsewhere too, mainly from burgi of the Late Roman limes along the Rhine and Danube, built under the reign of Valentinian I: Site digiti Site 8x11=88 10x11=110 11 2 =121 8 2 xl 1=704 80x11=880 Köln, City Wall 19 thickness of wall Engers 2U wall and ditch distance Zullestein 21 thickness of wall Mannheim -Neckarau 22 thickness of wall Zeiselmauer 23 width of gate distance of timber framework from threshold Dunabogdány­Kőszegtő 24 length of wall

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