Maróti Éva szerk.: Régészeti tanulmányok Pest megyéből (Studia Comitatensia 22. Szentendre, 1991)
Dinnyés István: A hévízgyörki szarmata sírok
Vaday—Kulcsár 1984 — X. Вадаи, А.—Кульчар, В. : К вопросу о так называемых сарматских пряжках. Acta Arch. Hung. 36 (1984), 239-261. Vaday—Szőke 1981 — H. Vaday A.—Szőke В. M.: Szarmata temető és gepida sír Endrőd—Szujókereszten. Com. Arch. Hung. 1981, 79-126. Végh 1971 — К. Végh К. : Szarmatakori leletek a miskolci Herman Ottó Múzeumban. A Miskolci Herman Ottó Múzeum Évkönyve 10 (1971), 87—114. Vörös 1979 — Vörös G : Szarmata sírok Szeged-Csongrádi úton. Múzeumi kutatások Csongrád megyében 1979. 10-16. Vörös 1981 — Vörös G: Adatok a szarmatakori női viselethez. Com. Arch. Hung. 1981, 121—135. Vörös 1981a — Vörös G. : A Szeged—Csongrádi úti temető szarmata sírjai. Szeged 1981. Kézirat. Vörös 1982-83 — Vörös G : Hunkori szarmata temető Sándorfalva—Eperjesen. MFMÉ 1982—83/1, 129—171. Vörös 1983 — Vörös G. : A korai szarmata időszak tárgyi hagyatéka. In: Szeged története I. Szeged 1983. 124—131. Vörös 1986 — Vörös G.: Hunkori leletek a szeged—szóregi homokbányából. MFMÉ 1986/1, 15—30. Vörös 1988 — Vörös G: Fegyveres sírok az Alföldön a IV. század második fele és az V. század közepe között. MFMÉ 1988/1, 41-58. Winkler— Bläjan 1979 — Winkler, I.—Bläjan, M. : Asezarea dacicä, daco-romana §i prefeudalä de la Copça Mica. Acta Musei Porolissensis 3 (1979), 451—471. Zoltai 1941 — Zoltai, L.: Die Hügelgräber der römischen Kaiserzeit in Hortobágy. Diss. Pann. II/ll. Bp. 1941. 269-308. István Dinnyés SARMATIAN GRAVES FROM HÉVIZGYÖRK At the territory of the northern edge of the Sarmatian habitation area, in Hévizgyörk (Pest county) two Sarmatian graves were discovered during the excavtion of a medieval church, under its basement (Plate 1 and 11.). The orientation of the graves — NW-SE — is rare at the Sarmatians of the Great Hungarian Plain. The usual direction is S-N. Other elements of the burial rite (using of coffin, place of burial artifacts as pot, sword, in grave 14.: knife and awl) are similar to the Sarmatian customs of our territory. Parts of costume experienced in the grave 14. (female, age 25—30) are similar to Sarmatian costume of the Great Hungarian Plain: fibula with a pendant (PI. 3:9), bead necklace(?) (PI. 2:1—3), belt closed with a ring and ornamented with a bead-pendant (PI. 2: 4—7. PI. 4: 11), beads at the feet (PI. 5: 14). Custom of wearing bead-ornamented costume, belt with a ring are very similar to the Sarmatian female fashion spread in the 1st century B. C. — 4th century A. D. in the steppe of Southeastern Europe. 105107119 ~ 124 The costume elements of grave 28. (male, age 40—45, trepanation of the scull) consisted of a wide and a narrow belt (PI. 13: 2—4), ankle-strap with strap-ends (PI. 13: 5—8). The silver ornamented narrow belt and the pair of ankle-straps were parts of a complete set. In the case of Sarmatians of the Hungarian Plain the two belts, sets of belt — ankle-straps were not connected with carrying arms. We can find the both in armed (such as grave 28.) and unarmed burials. Firetools and awl hung on the narrow belt (PI. 13: 12—14), the knife (PI. 14: 11) and the big bead (PL 13: 10) at the belt are frequently found objects in the male graves of the Great Hungarian Plain. The buckle-supplied variant of the ankle-strap which got its origin in the Scythian world, the fashion of wearing wide and narrow belt, 1—2 beads at the belt — these are the typical features of male costume in the Middle and Late Sarmatian period in the steppe of Southeastern Europe. 150_161 > w- 20 ° The local variant of Sarmatian male costume formed in the second third of the 2nd century by applying the buckles and belt-ends (PL 13: 3—8) of Roman design. 165185 185
