Gyöngyössy Márton (szerk.): Perspectives on the Past. Major Excavations in County Pest (Szentendre, 2008)

<6100-4500 ВС) (4500-2700 ВС) <2700/2500-800 ВС) from Pannonia. The altar was erected in honour of Terra Mater and the well-being of the emper­ors by the inhabitants of the vicus Teuto, the vicus Bataionis and the vicus Anartiorum of the pa­gus Herculius. • Katalin Ottományi ment was not simply one of the many villa estates in the Aquincum area, but that it had also func­tioned as a vicus extend­ing along the road and the stream. The extensive central part of this settle­ment was excavated. The core of the earlier, 2nd century occupation lay in the settlement’s western half, in an area enclosed The construction of a warehouse was preceded by a trial excavation, followed by a salvage excavation in 2003 on the northern bank of the Hosszúréti Stream at Budaörs, in an area known as Kamaraerdei-dűlő. Altogether 2200 archaeological features - houses, pits, ovens and graves - were excavated over a roughly 14 hectares large area. The greater part of the investigated area was covered by the remains of a Roman set­tlement, lying in a 250 meters wide zone north of the stream (ca. 90,000 m2). The many stone buildings, the conscious planning reflect­ed in their siting, and the paved streets and roads between them indicate that the settle­by an arc of stone buildings, with rows of sunken houses to the east. The settlement centre shifted to the settlement’s south-eastern part bounded by paved roads in the 3rd-4th centuries, although the earlier buildings too survived until the close of the 4th century. An industrial quarter with kilns, pits filled with slag, and stone-lined wells lay in the north-eastern part. The names of the wealthier inhabitants and the owners of the estates have been preserved on altars, gravestones and boundary stones. The name of the settlement was in­scribed on an altarstone from the 3rd century, which record­ed the name of the pagus and its vicuses, a rare find Л Roman vicus at Budaörs

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