Agria 43. (Az Egri Múzeum Évkönyve - Annales Musei Agriensis, 2007)

Balassa M. Iván: A pitvarból nyíló istálló

PETERCSÁK Tivadar 1973 Szarvasmarhatartás egy hegyközi faluban. A Herman Ottó Múzeum Évkönyve XII. 357^106. 1978 Hegyköz. Borsodi kismonográfiák 6. Miskolc. 2001 Filkeháza évszázadai és hagyományai. Filkeháza. PRAZÁK, Vilém 1960 Közép-Európa népi építkezésének néhány fejlődéstörténeti kérdése. Műveltség és Hagyomány I—II. 293-303. SCHIER, Bruno 1932 Hauslandschaften und Kulturbewegungen im östlichen Mitteleuropa. Reichenberg. VOHRADNYIK Géza 1971 Egy kishutái parasztházban. In: Kováts Dániel (szerk.) Abaúj és Zemplén népéletéből. 102-104. Sátoraljaújhely. Iván M. Balassa The Stable leading off the Hallway Although not particularly common, stables leading off the hallway can be found in houses throughout the Felföld, just as in other regions resembling the Hegyköz and the peripheral areas of the Great Plain. The room - hallway - stable leading off the hallway house, which can be found in an area stretching from the Sudetenland, through Bohemia and Moravia, to the northern extents of the Carpathians, is also present in the historical Hungarian counties of Árva, Liptó and Sáros in northern Slovakia. In the Polish territories to the north of the Carpathians a similar kind of groundplan can also be found, where the sien, an area that is used exclusively for perambulation, opens into a room (izba) on one side, and a stable (stajnija) on the other. The literature, based mainly on the work of Bruno Schier, calls this kind of building a stable dwelling, believing it to have originated among the German populations of Bohemia, the Sudetenland and Moravia at the time their settlement. On first appearances, the type's presence in Upper Hungary would appear to belong to the same general phenomenon, but several details suggest that this is a conclusion that should not be made with undue haste. The stables that can be approached from the hallway in Filkeháza and elsewhere in the Felföld are not, we believe, associated with the Schier stable dwellings. The room-hallway- stable arrangement, and the stable door opening 111