A Debreceni Déri Múzeum Évkönyve 1991 (Debrecen, 1993)

Régészet - M. Nepper Ibolya–Sz. Máthé Márta: Archeological Activity of Museums in Hajdú-Bihar County from 1986 to 1991 (Review of Finds)

Ibolya M. - Nepper - Márta Sz. - Máté ARCHEOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF MUSEUMS IN HAJDÚ-BIHAR COUNTRY FROM 1986 TO 1991 (REVIEW OF FINDS) The activity of the archeologists of Déri Museum distributed equally among the ground-inspection local survey and rescue excavation. Our findings cataster incorporates the objects, which got in as fragments, and their findspot is not exactly known. Systematic ground-inspection was performed in the fields of Biharnagy­bajom and Sárrétudvari. It was also performed at fairly big areas of the villages Körösszegapáti, Körösszakall and Szerep. The collection of the Déri Museum has been grown with material from the following places: Neolithit age: - from the AVK plant from a hole got in two typical dishes of two late groups of the culture (Ebes, Templomdűlő) - relics from Körös-Esztár-Tisza-Herpály (Csökmő, lock of Torda) Copper age: - relics from the Proto-Tiszapolgár culture (Darvas, Kisbogárzóhalom) - 3 hatchet from the middle Copper-age (Biharnagybajom, Nagykorhány and the riverside of the Sárrét canal and the Pocsaj-Pénzgödör field) - 6 graves with furniture from a six year long running tumulus excavation from the late Copper-age or early Bronze-age - dishes, metal-tools, hairrings (őrhalom of Sárrétudvar) Bronze-age: - axe with shath (Debrecen, Bánk) - pottery from earthwork (Létavértes, Kopaszhegy) - the material of the tell-excavation (Polgár, Hemp-fields, Kiscsőszhalom) Celtic age: - sword fragments (Berekböszörmény, sandmine) Imperial period: - material from a Sarmatian settlement and fragments from a destroyed cemetery and an intact Drag. 54. type terra sigillata (olla) (Debrecen-Józsa, Klastrompart) - the reconstruction of Ördögárok after attestation was also performed (Debrecen, Nagycsere) - matarial from a Sarmatian cemetery (Debrecen, Szabolcs str.29.) - whole single Sarmatian mug (Debrecen-Kondoros, gardens of I .étái street) - during a rescue excavation was a part of a Sarmatian cemetery with circular ditch found and some ob­jects of a Sarmatian settlement (Hajdúszoboszló, Bocskai Fishing co-operative, Plant No.l.) Migration period: - Germanic cemeteries were disturbed at four places (Balmazújváros, DEKO plant, Be­rettyóújfalu, end of Széchenyi street, Hajdúszoboszló Angyalháza, Várostanya I.; Hajdúszoboszló, Bajcsy Zsilinszky str. 60.) Avaric period: - during rescue exavation 43 graves of an Avaric cemetery from the end of the 8. century was opened (Hajdúszoboszló, Bocskai Fishing co-operative, Plant No. 1.) Conquest and Arpadic age: - a cemetery of the first generation of conquerors or from the 10. century was found (Debrecen-Józsa, Klastrompart, Hajdúböszörmény Bodaszőlő, Büdöskút, Hajdúszoboszló Bercsé­nyi str 49., Ebes Templomdűlő, Poroshalom of Sárrétudvar) - a number of settlements from the Arpadic age was identified in the fields of Biharnagybajom, Darvas, Körösszegapáti, We have certificated data only for one, which is in the fields of Görbej situated. - church places from the Arpadic age. (Bedő, canal of the Csikós brook; Püspökladány, Public cemetery, hill of the Boldogasszony-Blessed Virgin) - during rescue excavation a church from the Roman age was opened with an extension from the 1 3. century and with square ended chancel (Ebes Templomdomb) - single metal platter from the 13-14 century (Berettyóújfalu, József Attila str.3.) - the gothic church of the patron of Pallag village was opened and a part of the belonging cemetery aro­und the church (Debrecen, Dombostanya) 140

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