A Móra Ferenc Múzeum Évkönyve 2014., Új folyam 1. (Szeged, 2014)
RÉGÉSZET - Sóskúti Kornél - Sz. Wilhelm Gábor: Felgyő-kettőshalmi-dűlőben (20/77, Nr. 85. lelőhely] feltárt szarmata településrészlet római eredetű leletanyaga
Sóskúti - Sz. Wilhelm Finds of Roman Origin from the Felgyő-Kettőshalom Excavation Site Finds of Roman Origin from the Felgyő-Kettőshalom Excavation Site Kornél Sóskúti - Gábor Sz. Wilhelm In course of the excavation of a Sarmatian settlement at Felgyő-Kettőshalom-dűlő, 438 Roman objects were found in more than 300 archaeological features: Terra sigillata (75 pieces), painted wares (211 pieces), amphorae (143 pieces), and glazed potteries (7 pieces). Drag. 37 bowls are the most widespread among the terra sigillata findings constituting 63% of them. Drag. 33 cups were found in slightly larger numbers. Besides them, Drag. 18/31, Drag. 30 and Drag. 32 tableware also represent ornamented pottery. Most of the terra sigillata found at this site originate from the Westerndorf workshop (44%) complemented by works of the Rheinzabern (25%) and Pfaffenhofen (5%) workshops. Painted fragments found in the Felgyő settlement belong to the 211 pieces of tableware found at the site. This is almost two and a half times more than the known terra sigillata found here. These can be divided into three larger groups: bowls, handled mugs and pitchers, and indefinable fragments. Sealed bowls form a special group within painted pottery. Grey (8 pieces), terracotta (5 pieces) and yellow (3 pieces) examples can be found among them. Rosette and egg strings are the basic decoration motives on them, connecting the finds to the items excavated at eastern Pannonian sites. Amphora fragments are one of the most widespread finds among Roman export objects at the described Sarmatian site. Most of the finds are smaller or larger fragments of vessel sides. Fragments suitable for typological classification (those of rims, bottoms, handles, necks, shoulders) are rare. In the fills of 132 objects 143 items (226 pieces of fragments) have been discovered at the site. Altogether five rim fragments have been excavated; conclusively the fragments belong to at least five potteries. On the basis of the handles and handle fragments, at least 6-8 pieces of tableware could be separated. Presumably there were more vessels, but they cannot be separated on the basis of the fragments. In several cases the exact typology can be determined. Drawing on certain typical traits of the fragments they belong to the Zeest 90 type. At the excavation site at Felgyő-Kettőshalmi- dűlő seven Roman glazed pottery fragments were discovered. Four of them belong to mortaria, the rest are parts of pitchers. All of these are finds from the settlement-part originating from a later period. Metal finds were discovered in lower numbers. Altogether one strongly profiled fibula and one knee fibula (Hülsenspiralfibel) and some coins were found. Judging from the grey sealed pottery, the Sarmatian settlement became populated in the mid-third of the 2nd century. The settlement flourished in the first decades of the 3rd century with widespread commercial connections. Most of the finds could be connected to these two periods, while objects and fragments originating from the 4th-5th centuries have been discovered in lower numbers. 80
