Janus Pannonius Múzeum Évkönyve 30-31 (1985-1986) (Pécs, 1987)

Régészet - Burger, Sz. Alice: The Roman Villa and Mausoleum at Kővágószőlős, near Pécs (Sopianae), Excavations 1977–1982

110 ALICE SZ. BURGER Fig. 85. Plan of room V IRON OBJECTS. Two items. Tapering hafts, one and oval, the other bifurcated, tapering. Two perforations in the end of the longer, one in the end of the shorter one. DM: 0,8, L: 8,7 and 7,4, W: 2,3 and 2, Th: 0,3 cm. R. 83.143.9. (Cat. VI. № 41). IRON NAILS. Of square cross-section, with hammerflattened, bifurcated, oval head. Two items. L: 11,3 and 7,2, Th: 0,9-0,2 and 0,6-0,2 cm. R.83.143.10. IRON NAILS. With hammer-flattened round head. Three items. L: 7,7, 5,6 and 4,6 cm. Th: 0,8, 0,6 and 0,7 cm. DM of head: 2, 2 and 1,7 cm. R.83.143.11. IRON NAIL. Of square cross-section, with flat, rectangular head. L: 7, Th: 0,9-0,2 cm. R.83.

143.12. IRON NAIL. Of square cross-section, head rectangular, conical. L: 7,6, Th: 0,8-0,3 cm. Head: 1,7 cm. R.83.143.13. IRON NAIL. Of square cross-section, head conical, oblong-shaped, tilted. L: 10,8, Th: 0,7-0,4 cm. Head: 2,8X2,1 cm. R.83.

143.14. IRON NAILS. Of square cross-section, heads hammertilted. Short studs. Three items. L: 10,2, 8,1, 5,8 cm. Th: 0,8, 0,5, 0,4 cm. R.83.

143.15. IRON BANDS. Three items. Hammer-flattened, one bent with recurved end, the other bent at right angle. Fig. 86. Room V: SE corner, foundation of wall W23, from theW L: 5,6, 4,8, 3 cm. W: 0,9, 0,9, 0,6 cm. R.83.143.16. (Cat. VI. № 42). IRON OBJECT. Broken iron rod of square cross-section One end looped with hammer. L: 6,8, Th: 0,3, L of loop: 2 cm. R.83.143.17. (Cat. VI. № 43). IRON AWL (?). Of square cross-section. L: 7,4, Th: f 0,9-0,2 cm. R.83.

143.18. (Cat. VI. № 339). Room V (Block XVII) Dimensions: N-S = 360 cm E-W = 740 cm Walls: N = W26/50 cm S = W27/50 cm E =W23/60cm W = W19/60 cm POINTS OF REFERENCE: 34 = 187,88 (wall W27) 35 = 188,50 (bottom of heating flue leading through wall W27) Fig. 87. Room V: fallen wall-heating bricks along wall W26 36 = 188,84 (W side, inner level) 37 = 189,07 (W side, inner level) 38 = 189,21 (top of wall W26) 44 = 189,66 (top of wall W23) In the SE corner of the room the foundation of the simultaneously built walls W23—W27 could be fixed. The trough of the stone-set narrow heating flue, entering the room from the S (H/2—S), contained ashes intermixed with charcoal. The charcoal was subsequently identified as originating from sessile oak (Quercus petrae/Matt./Liebl.) Threshold Td2 was found on wall W26 in the N side (W corner) of the room (Fig. 88.). Later on this door-stone was abandoned. The wall heating bricks found „in situ" by the S side of wall W26, erected right above the threshold may have fallen down during a later conflagration (Figs. 88—89.). However, we cannot preclude the possibility that these tubes were the quasi chimneys of a heating system built Figs. 2, 71, 85-91, 99.