Hungarian Heritage Review, 1985 (14. évfolyam, 12. szám)

1985-12-01 / 12. szám

DECEMBER 1985 HUNGARIAN HERITAGE REVIEW 5 3Ht lß0tCmß!3 Jtt ROOER BbGOODMAN Hungarian The election of Arpad as leader of the Hungarian people and nation. —From a painting by Mihály Kovács MILESTONES IN HUNGARIAN HISTORY — Part One — EDITOR'S NOTE: Enough his­tories of Hungary have been written and published to fill a five-mile-long, freight train. Unfortunately, however, many of these learned tomes reflect their author’s ideo­­political interpretation of Hungarian history, rather than unbiased fact. In this series of articles, our Roger B. Goodman will attempt to slice through the maze of mis-information in order to get at the kernels of truth and to present them in such a way that we will all get some idea of what the history of Hungary is all about. The mystery of the history of Hungary is its mystery! Here is a nation which has occupied the same geographical area for an unbroken period of more than one thousand years; here is a people which, according to some scholarship (disputed by other scholarship!) can trace its origins back through the centuries to ancient Mesopo­tamia and Sumeria, and can point to national and linguistic similarities among peoples as far apart as the Piets of ancient England and the Maories of New Zealand. Here is a country which, in 1222 A.D. pro­mulgated a decree — the Golden Bull — which stands with the Magna Carta as a landmark in the growth of civil rights and liberties; a country which, alone and single­­handed stood against the greatest threat to Christendom — the Ottoman Empire — and in 1456 defeated it, winning for Europe a reprieve of almost one hundred years. —continued next page

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