Hidrológiai Közlöny, 2017 (97. évfolyam)

2017 / 3. szám - MANAGING ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS - FLOOD PROTECTION EXPERIENCES AND COOPERATION IN THE DANUBE RIVER BASIN - Bálint Márton Zoltán: Multilateral efforts towards basin flood control along the Tisza River: The Hungarian-Ukrainian joint Upper-Tisza flood development program

76 Hidrológiai Közlöny (Hungarian Journal of Hydrology) 2017. 97. évf. 3. sz. 1000 900 ■qí 800 > CD 1 700 aj £ 600 CD ~ 500 2 400 300 200 100 Figure 4. Long term data series of peak stages on the Upper-Tisza A strong cooperation is needed, because in the past 10-15 years we have seen a number of floods that exceeded anything that previously occurred, anything that was previously recorded. These facts put such a burden on the flood protection system that it could not meet the re­quirements and it failed. This means that the flood dam­age, both in Hungary and in Ukraine were severe, raising the attention to an undeniable problem. Our project tried to assess a number of these problems, and come up with viable solutions (Hungarian-Ukrainian joint Upper-Tisza flood development program 2013). Basic principles and concepts of the joint Hungari­an-Ukrainian flood protection developments • To be in line with the EU Flood Directive (based on trans-boundary hazard mapping) • To be fitted to the Hungarian and Ukrainian na­tional flood development strategies and programs • To follow a complex approach (using structural, non-structural methods) • To integrate into regional development ideas • To take advantages of current state of the art methods • To support reasonable usage of water, to satisfy the needs of all water users • To prevent the pollution of water resources • To develop the quality and quantity monitoring and the data exchange network • To develop flood and inland water control • To develop the warning telecommunication sys­tem, which helps with forecasting extraordinary situations and overcoming the adverse effects of them • To elaborate the quality regulations and technical criteria for transboundary water bodies Figure 6. Basic concept of the Joint Hungarian-Ukrainian flood development concept

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