Heves megyei aprónyomtatványok 20/J

c) the formal appearance, interior and exterior, of buildings as defined by scale, size, style, construction, materials, colour and decoration; d) the relationship between the town or urban area and its surrounding setting, both natural and man-made; e) the various functions that the town or urban area has acquired over time. Any threat to these qualities would compromise the authenticity of the histone or urban area. 3. The participation and the involvement of the residents are essential for the success of the conservation programme and should be encouraged. The conser­vation of historic towns and urban areas concerns their residents first of all. 4. Conservation in an historic town or urban area demands prudence, a syste­matic approach and discipline. Rigidity should be avoided since individual cases may present specific problems. METHODS AND INSTRUMENTS 5. Planning for the conservation of historic towns and urban areas should be preceded by multidisciplinary studies. Conservation plans must address all relevant factors including archaeology, history, architecture, techniques, sociology and economics. The principal objectives of the conservation plan should be clearly stated as should the legal, administrative and financial measures necessary to attain them. The conservation plan should aim at ensuring a harmonious relationship bet­ween the historic urban areas and the town as a whole. The conservation plan should aim at ensuring a harmonious relationship bet­ween the historic urban areas and the town as a whole. The conservation plan should determine which buildings must be preserved, under certain circumstances and which, under quite exceptional circumstances, might be expendable. Before any intervention, existing conditions in the area should be thoroughly documented. The conservation plan should be supported by the residents of the historic area. 6. Until a conservation plan has been adopted, any necessary conservation ac­tivity should be carried out in accordance with the principles and the aims of this Charter and the Venice Charter. 7. Continuing maintenance is crucial to the effective conservation of a historic town or urban area. 8. New functions and activities should be compatible with the character of the historic town or urban area. Adaptation of these areas to contemporary life requires the careful installation or improvement of public service facilities. 9. The improvement of housing should be one of the basic objectives of con­servation.- 8 -

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