S. Mahunka szerk.: Folia Entomologica Hungarica 29/1. (Budapest, 1976)
next species, in which proofs are listed for support of the opinion that L. meijerei Duda, 1918 is only a brachypterous form of pu llula Zett. , and thus it is synonymous with pullula . The simple truth is that both species have fully winged and brachypterous forms, too (even in the present materials). ROHÁCEK probably had no true pullula males and he reproduced the male organs of m eijerei only as pullula male genitalia. In the present materials there are 12 true p ullula males having completely different genitalia. Now only the fifth sternite of male is depicted (Fig. 3, cf. Fig 10 of ROEACEK), which alone permits a easy and reliable separation of the two species. Anyway, the surstyli also have a wholly different form from meijerei (resembling more those of moesta Vill.). But the separation of the females of the two species still remains problematic. The pullula females have minute anterior and posterior pairs of interfrontal bristles in every case and the middle pair is very big, horn-like. In meijerei females the differences in the length of the interfrontals are usually smaller (the middle one is shorter, the others are bigger), : the meijerei females have bigger head, etc. The thorough discussion of these problems will be given in a subsequent paper. L. meijerei (Duda, 1918) bona species (see above) A: 1 Ó, H: 1 Ô, 8 9. First records from Hungary (cf. PAPP, 1973). A former record from Szaporca was based on a misidentified brachypterous pullula female. All the females from Magyarkút have the above outlined differences from pullula Zett., some of them are fully winged. L. secundaria puda, 1918) - A: 1 ç. New to Hungary. It is the third known specimen in the world (see DUDA, 1938). L. silvatica (Meigen, 1830) - A: 1 ô, 1 o. Common species, which was found in wet forests, on dung, on compost and in the near-to-entrance and intermediate zones of the caves (PAPP & PLACHTER, 1976). L. spinosa Collin, 1930 - G: 1 ç. Very rare species, this is the second record from Hungary. L. splendens puda, 1928) - A: 1 9, B: 1 6, 2 9, D: 1 ç, G: 2 o. It was known from Germany and from Hungary (Börzsöny Mts., one record). The imagines were collected in wet forests and on rotten mushroom (PAPP, 1973). L. talparum (Richards, 1927) - A: 6 ô, 15 9, B: 2 Ö, 2 o. A scotophilous, mainly microcavernicolous species, found and reared from burrows of small mammals and found in the near-to-entrance region of caves. L. vitripennis Zetterstedt, 1847 - HNP 10: 1 9. Rare species, which was collected on dung heaps (PAPP 1975), on wet meadows and forests, and in small mammalian nests. Chaetopodella scutellaris (Haliday, 1836) - A: 1 ç. A common fly, developing in droppings of large mammals. Leptocera (Pteremis) fenestralis (Fallén, 1820) - A: 5 9, B: 1 ô, 2 9, C: 1 9, HNP6: 1 Ő. First known specimens in Hungary. It occurs on wet meadows, rarely in microcavernae.
