Folia archeologica 34.

30 VIOLA 'Г. DOBOSI Group III: among the Upper Palaeolithical types the finest ones are the side­scrapers and the burins; especially the borers are atypical implements of an uncer­tain working. Group IV : the natural pebble splits lacking further working, as sectors whose backs are made by the pebble crust and whose edges need no retouching —especi­ally if they are made of quartzite —can be counted among these. Group V : the reservations are mentioned above. The characteristics summarized by Bordes in a part of types 45-53 are regarded by Vértes 5 3—coding the finds of the Vértesszőlős Lower Palaeolithic site to a two-rowed punch card —as categories technologically separate, inde­pendent from the types, resp. to be connected with either of the implement groups. Group VI : It is questionable whether we have the right to call the implements of 3 to 4 cm clets or even "faustkeilartige" implements. Though the working on both sides, on places spreading over the whole surface, with a zig-zag-lined edge,, is characteristical, it is certain that they could not have a classical elet function. The same is valid for the pic, which is rather a pyramid sparsely retouched on its edges and a part of the not retouched points can be counted to the group of the geometrically broken pebbles. The bifacial quartzite implement (Fig. 10), collected by I. Skoflek, throws a new light on the possible connections of the Tata industry. 5 4 The implement material (Figs. 11-13) added to our collection from Tata­Porhanyóbánya through the Skoflek bequest and the revision of the chip mate­rial collected by Vértes does not alter the picture drawn by their specialists, it merely modifies and colours it bringing us maybe a step nearer to a fuller cogni­tion. 5 3 Vértes, L., Typology of the Buda industry, a pebble-tool industry from the Hungarian Lower Paleolithic. Quaternaria 7(1965) 185—195. 5 4 After the archaeological excavation there was no limestone exploiting in the Porhanyó­bánya of Tata. With the protection of the Tata lake-shore, the building operations in the envi­ronment of the high school and the constructing of the enclosure around the mine yard further basins might have been disturbed. A part of the finds from the Skoflek bequest was presumably found at these "outside" findplaces.

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