Folia archeologica 18.

Tibor Kovács: Eastern Connections of North-Eastern Hungary in the Late Bronze Age

36 T. KOVÁCS Jósa the vessels were placed in groups. There was a larger vessel always in the middle of the group, and the smaller vessels were around it. These latter contained only earth with the exception of one vessel in which a burned bronze pin was among the bones.'­0 The finds from Borzsova-puszta were undoubtedly the grave-goods of an urn cemetery. There are no records in regard to the size of the cemetery and the existing material do not permit any suggestion. On the one hand we do not know how many vessels were generally in one grave and on the other hand many of the vessels were car­ried away. According to Jósa the larger urns could not be successfully removed from the earth. — 1. Stammed vessel, the arcaded neck is decorated with a group of curves, the belly with grooved warts and grooves. Two small handles on the shoulder. Yellow, intact. H. 9.2 cm, d. mouth 8.8 cm, d. base 4.5 cm (Fig. 12, no. 1). 2. Cup with handle, belly decorated with vertical grooves and ribs. Brown, intact. H. 10 cm, d. mouth 11 cm, d. base 4.8 cm (Fig. 12, no. 2). 3. Dish, inturned rim, row of warts on shoulder. Yellow, restored. H. 8.4 cm, d. mouth 20.8 cm, d. base 7 cm (Fig. 12, no. 3). 4. Cup with handle, rounded bottom. Yellow, intact. H. 5 cm, d. mouth 6.8 cm (Fig. 12, no 4). 5. Cup with handle, bottom rounded. Brown, fragmentary. H. 5 cm, d. mouth 6.5 cm (Fig. 12, no. 5). 6. Cup with handle, and biconical body, crudely finished. Grey, restored. H. 4 cm, d. mouth 7.2 cm, d. base 2.6 cm (Fig. 12, no. 6). 7. Cup with handle strictly everted rim. Yellow, re­stored. H. 6.5 cm, d. base 2.5 cm (Fig. 12, no. 7). 8. Cup with handle, belly decorated with vertical grooves and rib broken up by dots. Brown, intact. H. 8.2 cm, d. mouth 10.6 cm, d. base 4.3 cm (Fig. 12, no. 8). 9. Cup with handle, strictly everted rim, belly decorated with vertical rib and groov­es. Incised curves around the base of the handle. Grey, fragmentary. H. 9 cm, d. mouth 12.3 cm, d. base 4 cm (Fig. 12, no. 9). 10. cup with handle, very everted rim. Belly covered with vertical grooves. Grey restored. H. 9.5 cm, d. mouth 9.5 cm, d. base 3.9 cm (Fig. 11, no. 10). 11. Mug, two ribbon-handles below the everted rim. Grey, restored. H. 21.2 cm, d. mouth 17 cm, d. base 10.6 cm (Fig. 12, no. 11). 12. Mug, the everted rim pinched up to form two flat warts. Grey, intact. H. 16.5 cm, d. mouth 11.6 cm, d. base 9 cm (Fig. 12, no. 12). 13. Mug, with four unevenly set lugs just below the everted rim, two of these are larger. Grey, fragmentary. D. mouth 26.1 cm (Fig. 12, no. 13). 14. Urn, very everted rim, with a ribbon-handle on the belly. Brown, intact. H. 17 cm, d. mouth 18 cm, d. base 7.5 cm (Fig. 12, no. 14). 15. Urn, thickened rim slightly everted. Grey, intact. H. 19.7 cm, d. mouth 13 cm, d. base 8 cm (Fig. 12, no. 15). 16. Urn, neck decorated with garlands and the belly with grooved warts and grooves. Brown, intact. H. 18.5 cm, d. mouth 10.8 cm, d. base 6.5 cm (Fig. 13, no. 1). 17. Cup with handle, slanting grooves on the belly. Grey, restored. H. 4.5 cm, d. mouth 6.2 cm, d. base 2.1 cm (Fig. 13, no. 2). 18. Cup with handle. Grey, fragmentary. H. 9 cm, d. mouth 10.5 cm (Fig. 13, no. 3). 19. Mug, the everted rim pinched up to form three warts, shoulder decorated with slanting incisions and warts. Grey, intact. H. 15 cm, d. mouth 12.7 cm, d. base 7 cm (Fig. 13, no. 4). 20. Cup with handle, strictly everted rim. Yellow, restored. H. 5 cm, d. base 2.3 cm, d. mouth 6.5 cm (Fig. 13, no. 5). 21. Cup with handle, belly decorated with warts. Yellow, intact. H. 6.2 cm, d. mouth 6.5 cm, d. base 2 cm (Fig. 13, no. 6). 22. Cup with handle, belly decorated with warts. Brown, intact. H. 6.2 cm, d. mouth 6.5 cm, d. base 2 cm (Fig. 13, no. 7). 23. Cup with handle, vertical impressions decorate the belly. Yellow, intact. H. 5.5 cm, d. mouth 7.1 cm, d. base 3 cm (Fig. 13, no. 8). 24. Cup with handle, belly deco­rated with dense vertical hatching. Grey, restored. H. 8.5 cm, d. mouth 9.5 cm, d. base 5.5 cm (Fig. 13, no. 9). 25. Mug, the everted rim pinched up to form four horizontal warts. Brown, intact. H. 22.5 cm, d. mouth 14.4 cm, d. base 9 cm (Fig. 13, no. 10). 26. Cup with handle, belly decorated with large impressed dots. Yellow, intact. H. 4.4 cm, d. mouth 8 cm, d. base 2.9 cm (Fig. 13, no. 11). 27. Urn, shoulder and belly decorated with warts. Brown, intact. H. 34.2 cm, d. mouth 22.6 cm, 2 0 Csalldny, £>., Jósa András régészeti és múzeumi vonatkozású cikkei. (A. Jósa's articles concerning archaeology and museums) (Nyíregyháza 1958) 180—181.

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