Fogorvosi szemle, 2000 (93. évfolyam, 1-12. szám)

2000-06-01 / 6. szám

Dr. Kaán, M., dr. Fejérdy, P., Lindeisz, F.: Examination of the re­lationship of the tuberculum alveolare mandibulae to the occlusal plane at complete lower dentures The distance between occlusal plane and alveolar crest has an influence on the stability of the lower denture. From the rela­tionship of the occlusal plane to the tuberculum alveolare mandi­bulae we can conclude on the distance between the occlusal sur­face of the denture’s molars and the alveolar crest. The relationship of the occlusal plane to the tuberculum al­veolare mandibulae was examined in 688 patients with complete lower and upper dentures. Results have shown, that in 30.25% the occlusal plane of the lower dentures was at higher level, than the highest point of the tuberculum alveolare mandibulae, in 41.3% it was at the level of the highest point of the tuberculum alveolare mandibulae and in 28.45% it crossed the tuberculum belowe its highest point. From our results the conclusion can be drawn, that in most of the cases no attention to the tuberculum line, has been paid the interalveolar distance and the occlusal plane of the natural teeth at the set-up of the molars, so this has a neagativ effect in 69.5% of the examined cases on the stability of the lower complete den­tures. Key words: relationship between occlusal surface and tu­berculum alveolare mandibulae, distance bet­ween occlusal surface and alveolar crest, occl­usal plane, tuberculum alveolare mandibulae 186

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