Az Egri Ho Si Minh Tanárképző Főiskola Tud. Közleményei. 1979. (Acta Academiae Paedagogicae Agriensis : Nova series ; Tom. 15)

II. TANULMÁNYOK A NYELV-, AZ IRODALOMÉS - Vanyasova M. G.: Egy vers tanulságai

Ke, TEXHMKE, KOHCTPYKI^HHM

, nporaBonocTaBJiajiM MexaHHHecKoe — flyxoBHOMy, (

(>KMBoe" — ,,^ejie3HOMy", 0tka3bibajih nosty b ero npaße aymatb, nwcaTb, PojieTb — o >KHBOM, O ayme, o npnpofle. M Ha ncxo^e 70-x o B03íieceHCKOM nncajin TaK: „ ... 6e3 npocToii TenjiOTbi, 6e3 flaBHeH Tpa/jMijMM, öcs npwpo/íbi, 6e3 Heöa, a jinuib Ha oflHoíí hobm3hc, Ha CKopoera, Ha yrnax n neranx JIMHHHX, HA TexHHKe, Ha cJjaHTacTMKe, Ha MexaHHKe, Ha KpyTOM anepran, Ha y3KO noHMMaeMoíí „npaKTHKe", Ha MexaHMHecKW, noHMMaeMOH HayKe". Ha BCEM 3TOM KPYTO 3aMemaH, no npeflCTaBjieHHHM onpeflejieHHon nacTM KPMTMKM, Mnp Bo3HeceHCKoro. „nojiomeHne Bo3HeeeHCKoro — npn Bcex ero ycnexax, — NOFLNEPKIIET KPHTHK, — HEYTOTHO . .." Ka^íCTCH, 3^ecb nponnTbiBaeTCíi n conyBCTBne nosTy, fla^ce HeKoe eo^ajieHMe no noBo/jy HeyKDTHocTn. M cTpaHHo: Öy/jTo HaBcer^a 3a6biTa ÖJiOKOBCKa« aKcnoMa — ,,YiOTa — HeT. n0K0H — HeT ..HeB03M0>KH0 npe^cTaBHTb „ytOTHOc" nojiojKenne nosTa no caMoíí npnpofle ero — BOMHa, BOHTeJiH, öopija. „XyA05KHMK nepBopoAHbin — Bcer^a TpnÖyH. B HeM ayx nepeßopoTa M BCHHO — ÖyHT". KaKon y>K TyT yiOT? KoMy M3 coBpeMeHHMKOB Bo3HeeeHCKoro öbijio „yroTHo" npn >KH3HH? TßAPAOBCKOMY? fliiiMHy? PyßijOBy? ... Bee cKa3aHHoe KpnTMKaMn, Bee nocTaßJieHHoe B ynpeK, KOHCHHO aee, HMeeT OCHOBaHMC, nOHBy, TaK CKa3aTb, HO OTHOCMTCH K paHHeMy B03HeeeHCKOMy — „Ha KpyToíí sHeprnn, Ha yrjiax n neranx JIHHMHX" eo3flaßajiajiHCb M B03HHKajin „Cyflböa, KaK paKeTa, jieraT no no napaßojie..„Ypa, CTy/jeHnecKaíi mapara! A Hy, mapaxHn no eoMenjaHaM CBOH 3ATPEMNHBI. .TpaAMUHST BocnpHHTMH ecTb «BjieHne, K eo^cajieHHK), ycTOHHMBoe. H nofloÖHoe Bocnpnarae eme oneHb ^KHByne, ero TpyflHo nepecTpoMTb, nepe/jejiaTb. Me5KAy TeM, nopa noayiviaTb 06 3BOJHOI;HM, 0 ABHHCCHMH no3Ta, o ero „NYBCTBE nyTn". O TpaflHLjHíix — 6jin3Knx n AajibHMx, B nporaBOBec TOMy, KpwraHecKOMy — „6e3 flaBHMX TpaAMLJMM". nopa BHMMaTeJIbHO npHCMOTpeTbCH K Tpa^nnHM. no3T BOBce He ocTajica B TOM, WHOM CBOCM BpeMeHH, BPEMEHH nojiHTexHnnecKoro n ApxnTeKTypHoro, OH He TOjibKO HANPJDKEHHO CJIE^HT 3a öeroM BpeMCHM, HO n NBITAETCA oöorHaTb ero; KAK BNEPE/JCMOTPAMHH BH^HT n ^AJIBUIE, N 3opne — B STOM ero Ha3HaneHHe. M3MeHHjiwcb HHTOHaiíHM B03HecencKoro, M3MenMjiacb o6pa3Han CTpyicrypa craxa, ero PHTMHK3. Bnepa euje ypöauncT, ropo>KaHMH, eeroßHa Bo3HeceHCKHH Bee name oßpamaeTca k ramnHe, K pa3AyMbio, K nejinTejibHOMy NPHKOCHOBEHHIO K 3eMjie n ee KpacoTe. „YNAAY NA nojnmy — nyBCTByio no JKHBOH 3eMjie HOCTajibrHK)". CJIOBO ?KMBOM" 3ACCB HE ejiynanHo

. EME coBceM HE^ABHO CTPOKM craxoTBopeHHH „THmnHbi xony!" — He ÖMJIH noHHTbi. O HEM STO? O KAKOH THiHHHe penb? — cnpaniHBajin HHbie JNOÖMTEJIN no33MH. — K NEMY 30BET Bo3HeeeHCKHÍi? CeroAHH ara CTMXH y^<e jierKO nowT, 3a6biB O TOM, HTO Bnepa 3TO Ka3aJIOCb HeMblCJIMMblM. CTOJlb 5Ke JierKO „BHepa" OTbICKHBaJIH B JIHpMKe B03HecencKO Tpaflnnnn MaflKOBCKoro, YKA3BIBAJIW W ccbuiajincb HA SRA TPAFLIMHH. CeroflHH HannHaiOT roBopMTb 06 MHbix TPAAMIÍHHX — TPA^HIÍHAX EeeHHHa y Bo3HeeeHCKoro (He^aBHo STO NOKA3AJIOCB 6bi np0CT0-Hanp0CT0 K0MYHCTB0M!) OHCBMAHO, HY>KHO roBopnTb N O BJIHÄHMH Toroji

«, HO 3TO ONHTB Bonpoc BpeMeHH. OflHaKO Bee 3TO —n Tpaßwijnw, m oÖpameHne K npwpoAe, m KHHeMaTorpacjDnnecKoe Hanajio noaraKn Bo3HeeeHCKoro, ee 3aMeflJieHH0CTb, HeTOponjinBOCTb, paccMaTpnBaHMe, nocTeneHHoe noera^ceHHe MHpa npwpoflbi — Bee STO B03HMKJI0 He cpa3y, He BHe3anHo, He „B^pyr", He nofloŐHO B3pbiBy. Bee sto öbijio y paHHero Bo3HeeeHCKoro, HO ara ero MOTMBW öbiJiH, cKa^ceM TaK, 197