Bérmunkás, 1936. július-december (24. évfolyam, 900-925. szám)
1936-11-07 / 918. szám
8 oldat BÉRMUNKÁS 1936 november 7. Junior Column Emma Goldman Appeals for World Aid To Spain In Radio Talk From Barcelona The following is the text of the radio talk of Emma Goldman, in Barcelona, Spain on September 23, 1936: “Men and women in English speaking countries, I greet you in the name of the CNT (The National Confederation of Labor) and FAI, The Iberian Anarchist Federation. “The part already played by these spokesmen of the Spanish people in revolt since the battle with Fascism in the streets of Barcelona and the part they are destined to play is embarc- ing the entire social and economic life of the Spanish people. Their objectiv is not only the extermination of Fascism, but also the transformation of the old social order. “Far from having destroyed and demolished everything, as they have been charged in some English and American papers, the CNT-FAI have proceeded almost immediately after having cleared Barelona from the black scourge to socialize a number of industries and cultural institutions. And they have also socialized the railroads, the entire network of transportation including airplanes, ships, street cars, omnibuses and taxis; construction works and management. They have set to work to run them for the benefit of all. “During the week since my arrival in Barcelona, I had ample opportunity to verify the changed conditions and I was amazed to find everything in perfect order. Nothing destroyed or demolished not a nail moved in factories, work-shops or the former luxurious houses now occupied by the numerous departments of the CNT-FAI. I made it my business to talk to some of the workers and to express to them- my astonishment that they had been able to prevent wholesale damage to the property now in their possession. In a direct and simple manner I was told that the workers felt they had produced the wealth and that they felt it would have been nothing short of stupidity to destroy anything that can now be made accessible to the use of all who labor. This marks a new departure in revolutionary consciousness of the value and sanctity of human effort and sets a convincing example for the quality, intelligence and practical judgement of the CNT-FAI. “True a number of churches were burned. But those who know the sinister influence of the Church on the Spanish masses, the superstitions fostered, the toll exacted and the monarchist and military as well as the capitalist interests will not blame the masses for having vented their wrath on these structures. In addition it is a fact as I have been able to ascertain, that in a number of cases the workers set fire to the churches only after they had been attacked by priests. These men though sworn to live up to the admonition “THOU SHALT NOT KILL,” yet sent volley after volley from the high church windows into the masses below. It is also significant that very few churches of historic or artistic importance have been touched. “However, it is the spirit of the people, their great courage and their high aims that should be considered and not a few demolished stone buildings. The sublime spirit is giving birth to a new conception of the dignity and value of every man, woman and child in the new Spain which the CNT-FAI is working for. “It is profoundly moving to in their determination to perse- find a whole people as one man vere in the battle to the last man and last drop of blood until Fascism has been driven from the land. In making such a heroic stand the CNT-FAI is motivated not only by their great love of liberty and economic achievements for themselves. They are also moved by the certainty that a victory over Fascism in Spain would mean a victory over this enslaving force in all other countries. Just as the defeat against Fascism would plunge the whole world into darkness and savagery already in existence in a number of European countries. “While the ultimate aim of the CNT-FAI is a new social order on federalist, and not centralist lines, and while they have already begun to build the new edifice they do not forget for a moment the imperative need of concentrating on the elimination of the immediate menace within Spain. And they will not rest until that menace has been crushed uterly. “Men and women, are you aware of the fact that the supporters of Fascism are supplying Franco with tremendous amounts of modern weapons of warfare while the defenders of liberty have to battle almost with bare hands? “True, the Spanish people are invincible, and overwhelming in their fortitude, courage and will to consecration while the enemies are waging war with hirelings. But the most inspired men cannot conquer without arms. Will you sit by supinely while your brothers and sisters are being murdered and Fascism placed in power ? I appeal to you men and women of English speaking countries to come to the assistance of gallant fighters in Spain. Every hour lost strengthens the position of the enemy. Rouse yourselves, men and women, protest against the hypocrisy of neutrality towards the Spanish Anti-Fascists while the other side has active help from all reactionary governments and their worthy colleagues in human slaughter. ’’Protest against the vilification of the CNT-FAI. Make known that they are back qf the heroic struggle against Fascism as well as the reconstructive work in Catalonia. The CNT-FAI is the last to deny credit to the other political groups bravely fighting at the front, but as a matter of historic fact, the CNT-FAI is the most formidable active moral force in Barcelona and al of Catalonia. This must be proclaimed from the very housetops in England, the United States and Canada. And it is up to you liberty and justice loving people to do so. Organize relief, raise funds to equip the valiant voluntary militia ready to lay down their young lives fighting to the bitter end. “Men and women, you have the grandest historic occasion to help crush the hydra-headed monster Fascism, that lies like a hideous nightmare on the hearts of Europe. Only then will the peoples of the earth be able to breathe freely once more. Only then will we be able to undertake the task of social transformation.” A Bérmunkás jubileumi ünnepe Clevelandon Cleveland magyar munkássága úgy az East mint a West oldalon minden időkben lelkes támogatói voltak a magyar nyelvű lapunknak a Bérmunkásnak. Nagy része van Cleveland- nak abban, hogy a világháború alatti nagy üldöztetésekben a Bérmunkás megjelenhetett, hogy felvilágosító sorait elvigye a hamis hazafiság köntösébe burkolt profitolók leleplezésére. Nem kis része van Cleveland- nak abban, hogy a Bérmunkás ipari unionista tanításával át- küzdhette a munkás lapokra legnehezebb időket, a depressziós éveket. Cleveland magyar munkássága méltó keretek között ünnepli meg a Bérmunkás 25 éves fennállását is a világ legismertebb Írójának Maxim Gorkij-nak világhírű színdarabjának az ÉJJELI MENEDÉKHELY-nek a bemutatásával. Derember 6-án, vasárnap este a West Sideon a Turn Hallban, december 18-án, vasárnap délután az East Sideon a Buckeye Road-i Munkás Otthonban kerül bemutatásra ez a minden modern nyelvre lefordított és esztendőkön keresztül a színpadok nagy sikereket jelentő társadalmi müve. A Munkás Betegsegélyző Szövetség A betegsegélyzési rendszerünk módosítását célzó referendum nagy többséggel döntött az indítványok mellett. A módosított alapszabályunk 193.7 január 1-én lép életbe. A változások legfontosabb pontjai: a heti $10.00 betegsegélyi alap bevezetése; az összes tagokra kiterjedő teljes 450 napi segélyezés minden betegségre és minden balesetre; ezenkívül 15-től 450 napig terjedő segélyi összeg folyósítása csonkulás esetén; minden tag feltétlen jogosultsága teljes 450 napi segélyre, ha a betegsegélyi alapon vannak; a jelenlegi alapszabályunk szerint legfeljebb 300 napi segélyt kaphatunk, föltéve, hogy sikerül magunkat visszahelyeztetni, amikor 100 napi egész és 100 napi félsegély után “függő” tagok leszünk. Megjegyzem, hogy három lehelyezett tag közül átlag csak egynek sikerült magát • visszahelyezni, mivel egészségesnek, sőt olyan egészségesnek kell lenniök, hogy “nem szenvednek visszajáró be- tegsgben . . .’” Az elfogadott indítványok lehetővé teszik most sok régi lehelyezett tagunk viszahelyezé- sét és lehetővé teszik azt is, hogy a 450 napi segélynek megfelelő különbözetet megkapják, amikor betegek lesznek. Somló L. tp. JUBILEUMI MULATSÁGOK NAPTARA NOVEMBER 7-én, a 24, 73 és 109-ik osztályok tartják közösen jubileumi ünnepélyüket Windber, Pa.-ban. NOVEMBER 14-én, az 58-ik chicagói osztály tartja jubileumi ünnepélyét. Olvasás után adja lapunkat szomszédjának