Szilágyi András (szerk.): Ars Decorativa 28. (Budapest, 2012)

Balázs SEMSEY: Architecture and Museology at the End of the 19th Century

of the palace on Üllői Road from the start: the installation costs were included in the detailed budget of the interior decoration dated 9 June 1895, and the artist who de­signed and executed the ornamental paint­ing of the interior, Károly Miksa Reiss­mann had already studied them for subse­quent use during the preliminary collection of motifs. 1 4 The plan of installing these ele­ments in the would-be new building was already worded by Jenő Radisics in a letter to the Maksa presbytery dated 13 Septem­ber 1892, that is, three years earlier: "(...) our institute is launching the construction of a palace worthy of our collection next spring, and I should be considering a room in which the ceiling might assume its origi­nal function as ceiling, just as another room is to be adjusted to the dimensions of the colourfully painted wooden gallery that had recently been received from a church in the upper country." 1 5 The latter remark must certainly refer to the Mezőcsát gallery. However, architectural planning ignored the director's expectation in this regard. With the debates on the planning com­petition being over, work on the construc­tion began in October 1893, and parallel with the construction, working drawings of newer and newer levels were produced continuously by the office of Ödön Lech­ner and Gyula Pártos. The blueprint of the first floor planned to have the largest ex­hibiting space is dated 12 June 1894."' The size and location of the rooms were adjust­ed to the preliminary plans and there is no sign that the incorporation of the require­ments of prospected large built-in furnish­ings was taken into account. As a result, when the galleries and the ceiling coffers were to be installed, the dimensions of the completed building had to be adjusted to. This led to different - but equally illumi­nating - solutions concerning the different art objects. The 75 cassettes of the Maksa ceiling had enough room in the chosen space; be­sides, before installing them in the muse­um, the staff could view the photos taken by József Huszka in situ before demolition (fig. 4) and study the sketchy assessment drawing of the ceiling, which helped them reconstruct the original state approximate­ly authentically. 1 7 Only a few details they deemed disturbing were rectified: the 6. Kamill Fittler's sketch of the ground-plan and furnishings of the Sóly church, 1893 (MAA Archive 1893/203) 12

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