William Penn Life, 2010 (45. évfolyam, 1-12. szám)

2010-07-01 / 7. szám

Health Links For more information about the We Can! program and how you and your community can help young children stay at a healthy weight, visit the We Can! website at: Z> www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/ public/heart/obesity/wecan/ HealthPage When it comes to enhancing children’s activities and nutrition, parents and communities across America are saying We Can! from the National Institutes of Health MORE THAN TWICE as many chil­dren are overweight now than three decades ago. The problem with being overweight is more than just size; it puts kids at risk for developing chronic illnesses like heart disease, diabetes and asthma. All parents want their child to be as healthy as possible, but many won­der where to start. A national educa­tion program called We Can!—Ways to Enhance Children's Activities and Nutrition—provides guidance for parents, caregivers, teachers and oth­ers who want to help children ages 8 to 13 maintain a healthy weight. Research shows that kids are eating too much food that's high in calories and low in nutritional value. They're also spending too much time with television and computers and not enough time moving around. The science-based We Can! program is a one-stop resource for parents who want to make healthier choices for their families. The program, now in its fifth year, is designed so that parents or any lo­cal civic groups, parent groups, religious groups or other organizations can use the information to begin addressing the problem of overweight children in their com­munity. Today, more than 1,328 sites in the United States and 11 other countries have signed up to run We Can! in their communities. The program focuses on three key behaviors that families can work on together: healthy eating, increasing physical activity and reducing rec­reational "screen time" — time spent watching TV or playing video games or computer games. Making small, easy changes over time—like serv­ing fresh fruit for snacks, replacing regular sodas with water, fat-free or low-fat milk, and taking a walk after dinner instead of turning on the TV — can make a difference in a child's health. We Can! helps guide food choices, too, by categorizing items into "go" foods that can be eaten almost any­time, "slow" foods that can be eaten at most several times per week, and "whoa" foods that are meant for eating once in a while or on special occasions. The We Can! program is a col­laboration between four components of the National Institutes of Health (NIH): the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; the National Institute of Child Health and Human Develop­ment; and the National Cancer Insti­tute. The resources available include a parents' handbook in Spanish or Eng­lish as well as a tool kit with lesson plans for parents and children. The parent handbook, "Families Finding the Balance," provides real­istic tips for adopting healthy habits and making those behaviors stick. It helps parents teach their children to: • Eat a sufficient amount and vari­ety of fruits and vegetables per day; • Choose small portions at home and at restaurants; • Eat fewer high-fat and energy­­dense foods that are low in nutrient value, such as french fries, bacon, and doughnuts; • Get at least 60 minutes of moder­ate physical activity on most, prefer­ably all, days of the week; and • Reduce recreational screen time to no more than two hours per day. "It's all about energy in and energy out," said Dr. Elizabeth G. Nabel, former director of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. "To maintain a healthy weight, we need to strike a balance between the amount and types of food we eat, and the energy we bum up with activity." Former NIH director Dr. Elias Zer­­houni said: "Our research shows that the main driver of whether or not you become obese later in life depends on how you were raised and the habits you acquire when you're a child. That is why it is so important to intervene early." □ 18 0 July 2010 0 William Penn Life

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