Juhász Gyula - Szántó András: Hotels - Our Budapest (Budapest, 1999)

Hotel to the Qüeen of England nitzer, housing on its ground floor a popular café. It was on the site of this building, destroyed in the great flood of 1838, that a hotel was opened within a year of the disaster. The new establishment was called the Angol Királynő (Queen of England). It was in this hotel of Euro­pean renown that the renowned politician Ferenc Deák resided for fifteen years, and it was also here that the great statesman conducted negotiations with the repre­sentatives of the Habsburg court to prepare the historic compromise between Austria and Hungary of 1867. The opening of the Grand Hotel Hungária, built in 1871, marked the beginning of a process resulting in the emergence of the row of splendid hotels on the Da­nube embankment. Hotels offering world-class service would be opened one after the other here at the time of the city’s unification and then during the millenary cel­ebrations. The leading caterers of the period, the foun­ders of professional dynasties, often became prominent figures in the life of the capital city. This selection offers an overview of nearly a hundred and fifty years in the recent past of catering in Budapest. This century and a half falls into three major historical periods. The largest part of this book is addressed to the longest of these periods, lasting as it does from the mid­dle of the nineteenth century to World War II. Before considering hotels in operation to this day (and those closed down without assuming an altered function) we 5

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