Új Magyar Út, 1954 (5. évfolyam, 1-12. szám)

1954-05-01 / 5-6. szám

UJ MAGYAR rn-that the Germans have different plans with Hungary and they will not force an armed intervention, unlike in the case of Finland and Romania. However, when eventu­ally this was the case, he used as an excuse the bombing by uniden­tified aircraft of the city of Kassa in Northern Hungary, to declare war on the Soviet Union. This declaration of war, however, had its psychological roots in the anti-communist attitude of the Hun­garian society, and its dislike to­ward Russia, which only increased since the first World War. 7. Due to the fact that Hungary, especially during the Kállay ad­ministration, maintained a cool and delaying policy toward the Ger­mans, the country became an asy­lum of the persecuted jews, politi­cal refugees, and escaping allied prisoners of war. In no other coun­try were the “PW’s” treated in such manner as in Hungary. The American, British, and French pri­soners lived in comfortable man­sions and enjoyed a complete free­dom of movement. And when the Germans refused to tolerate this situation any longer and the Hun­garian government was forced to stricten the regulations, it assisted the prisoners in their escape to the West before the Germans could get hold of them. 8. Only the total liquidation of the Hungarian political system and the German occupation of the coun­try enabled Hitler to reverse the independence-seeking efforts of the Hungarian politics. THE “WORLD FORUM” of Lász­ló Mérlaky goes into a detailed study of the Indo-china situation, its origins, and its possible effects in the future. The grave concern shown by the leaders of the West­ern world indicates that the loss of Indo-china would lead to a conso­lidation of Soviet power in South­east Asia. Therefore this loss must be prevented. The method of the prevention remains to be seen. Mr. Mérlaky reports on the latest developments in the Western Hem­isphere, namely the war in Guate­mala and its importance toward the security of the United States. Our columnist praises the historic decision of the U. S. Supreme Court which ends the segregation in the American schools, and removes a major target of Soviet propaganda. ELLA BITSKEY of Munich, Ger­many, reports on the international music festival of the Jeunesse Mu­sicale movement. The festival was held last spring in Hannover, Ger­many, and featured works of both old and new composers, performed by young artists. THE LITERATURE SECTION of this issue presents poems of Elemér Bakó, József Csinger, Ferenc Fáy, Márta Harsányi, and András Kö­röndi. Our short story was written by Márta Leszlei. — 250 —

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