B. Papp szerk.: Studia Botanica Hungarica 33. 2002 (Budapest, 2002)

Papp, Beáta; Sabovljevic, Marko: The Bryophyte flora of Tara National Park (W Serbia, Yugoslavia)

real/subboreal species (with sub-Mediterranean and/or suboceanic distribution) in the bryoflora of Tara National Park corresponds to that of mountainous habitats. Bryophyte vegetation Forests are the most important habitat types in the Tara Mts. In low elevations the open oak forests predominate with high amounts of light. On the bark of the trees several helio-thermophilous and xerotolerant species were recorded, such as Frullania dilatata, Radula complanata, Orthotrichum spp., Leucodon sciuroides. These are not common in the forests of higher altitudes, in Piceeto-Abieto-Fagetum and Omorikae-Pineto-Piceeto-Abieto-Fagetum mixtum, where the most common epiphyte species are sciophilous, such as Metzgeria spp., Ptilidium pulcherrimum, Pterigynandrum fdiforme, Dicranum tauricum, D. scoparium, Hypnum cupressiforme, Isothecium alopecuroides. The shaded limestone rocks in these forests are very rich in bryophytes. Many liverworts occur in such places, e.g. Apometzgeria pubescens, Cololejeunea spp., Lejeunea cavifolia, Metzgeria conjugata, Pedinophyllum interruptum, Plagiochila spp., Porella spp., Preissia quadrata, Scapania spp. Of the mosses Anomodon spp., Bartramia stricta, Brachythecium spp., Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostrum, Ctenidium molluscum, Didymodon spp., Encalypta streptocarpa, Eurhynchium spp., Fissidens dubius, Homalothecium spp., Homomallium incurvatum, Lescuraea incurvata, Mnium spp., Fig. 2. Areal types among bryophytes in the Tara Mts (%).