Gertrude Enderle-Burcel, Dieter Stiefel, Alice Teichova (Hrsg.): Sonderband 9. „Zarte Bande” – Österreich und die europäischen planwirtschaftlichen Länder / „Delicate Relationships” – Austria and Europe’s Planned Economies (2006)

L'udovit Hallon - Miroslav Londák: Sources and Possibilities of Research on Slovak-Austrian Economic Relations after the Second World War

Cudovit Hallon - Miroslav Londâk A probe into the archive materials of so-called Privileged companies, which wholly controlled foreign-trade relationships of the producers in all sectors of the Slovak economy from 1948 to 1950 draws an approximate picture of the trade structure between Slovakia and Austria in the first period after the accession of the communist regime. The probe also documents the fact that in mutual goods exchange until the end of the 1940s besides food supply also other traditional commodities from previous decades continued. The following table shows the structure of Austrian — Slovak trade according to the entries about trade mediated by the Privileged companies in 1949. From the entries we have here at disposal we can read that the value of imports from Austria was higher than Slovak exports. It was a result of the combination of goods, as finished goods had a greater share in the imports of Austria than in the exports from Slovakia, which were dominated by traditional raw materials and semi-finished products such as wood pulp, charcoal, antimony or chemical semi-finished products. It is necessary to say that an important place in exports was also held by electrical engineering goods and conductors from Bratislava electrical engineering factories, which shows the transformation of trade connections with partner companies in Austria.12 Table - Articles of goods and value of foreign trade between Slovakia and Austria mediated by Privileged businesses for Slovakia in the Year 1949 Import from Austria to Slovakia Export from Slovakia to Austria article of goods value in Thousand K.ÔS article of goods value in Thousand Kcs chalk 4 367 lumber 5 827 asbestos planks 1 561 charcoal 2 038 aluminium 1 493 antimony 1 350 wood products 5 324 wood pulp 196 chemical products 1 250 textile 470 engineering products 6 503 engineering products 1 128 electrical engineering products 6 335 electrical engineering products 5 007 other products 764 rubber products 3 391 glass 625 other products 210 total 27 597 total 20 242 12 ANBS, Slovak Tatra Bank, Account of foreign trade between Slovakia and Austria mediated by Privileged companies for Slovakia in 1949, Bratislava 1949. 298

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