Bakayné Perjés Judit - Fülöpné Mozolik Mária szerk.: Textilipari Múzeum Évkönyve 4. 1981(Budapest, 1981)

Tanulmányok - Dr. Győriványi Sándor: A köteles kézművesek kooperációi és a magyarországi kötélgyártó manufakturák

Dr. Győriványi, S.: Cooperation of the roper artisans and the Hungarian roper Manufactures Summary The carters of incorporation of the roper guilds ordered - already in the XV. century - forms of cooperation for their members for the possibility of producing great ropes /for mines, ferries and other towing purposes/ with combined effort. Larger military orders too were processed by more ropers at the same time. The master craftsmen doing marketing and defending themselves against merchants and peddlers by means of guild-rules began to form a stray connection with merchants in the second half of the XVIII. century buying up large quantities of agricultural rope for the estates. Raw material, producing means belonged to the guilded master craftsmen and the activity of the merchand was some kind of a stockist's. The Hungarian sea-shore roping manufacture becomes stronger too in the second half of the XVIII. century in Fiume and displays a continuous blooming. The rope needs of the steamboating on the Danube is met by the indoor roper work of the shipyard in Öbuda from 185o till 1895. Among the numerous manufactures having been established since 185o the one of Nándor Bakay in Szeged was trans­formed into a factory around 187o. The roping on manufacturai level functioning near the consumer's market more or less efficiently according to the current conjuncture has been liquidate in Hungary around 194o. Bp. HI. flepHBaHH: KoonepauHH peMecneHHHKOB h seHrepCKHe MaHyrfraKTyptj no npoH3­BOACTBy KaHaTOB AHHOTaUHH rpaMOTH KopnopauHíí no npoHSBOflCTBy KaHaTOB yxce b xy Bene cbohm yjieHaM npennncH­B ajlH TaKHe $OpMH COTpyjIHHMeCTBa, KOTOpUe n03BO.JIH.nH COBMeCTHOfl paßOTOß npOH3BO­ílHTb őojiee BHHocjiHBhie KaHaTHue H3j(ejiHH /maxTepcKne KaHam, Tpocta, npnuenHbie Ka­Hara h t.íu/. B BbjnoJiHeHHH 3HaiHTejibHoro oCopoHHoro 3aKasa oflHOBpeMeHHO npnHH­MaJiH yiacme MHOrne . KpoMe 3arnHTbi npoTHB KopooeßHHKOB h ToproBiieB npaBHJiaMH KopnopauHH NiacTepa no npoz3BOjiCTBy KaHaTOB co BTopofl noJioBHHbi xylll seKa Bpervie­HaMH CTapaJTHCL yCTaHOBHTb CBH3B C TOprOBUaMH, 3aKynaWIHHMH KaHaTfcJ B 6OJIBIUOM KOJIH­yecTBe huh rocnofl. CpeflCTBa npoH3BoacTBa h cupte HaxonmiHCb b pynax MacTepoB KopnopauHfi, a ToproBaa aenTejibHOCTb npeflCTaBJiiina co6ofl oflHy us pa3HOBHflHOCTefl "cHaoxeHHa" . BeHrepcKoe npHMoexoe npoH3BOflCTBO napaxoflHbix KaHaTOB pa 3 bhbasTcn no MaHydpaKTyp­Horo ypoBHH b i>HyMe bo BTopoK noJioBHHe xylll BeKa h HMeeT itoctohh h hiß pacuBeT. Co BTopoß nojioBHHbi XIX Bexa no 198 5 rona noTpeöHOCTb nyHaflCKoro napoxo^icTBa yflOBjieTBopneT KaHaTHbifi uex npH oöyaaflcKOM cyAOCTpoHTeubHOM 3aBOjje. H3 MaHyrfaKTyp, B03HHKaioiuHX b 6onbiuoM kojiH^ecTBe c cepextHHbi XlX cTojieTHH, cerejj­ckhh uex HaHflopH Baxan b 70-x roitax pa3BHBaeTcn b *a6pHKy. B6jih3h pt»iHKa c6biTa b 3aBHCHMOCTH ót cnpoca npoH3BOflCTBo KaHaTOB Ha MaHy$aKTypHOM ypoBHe c nepeMeH­HbiM pe3yjibTaTOM npoflepjKajiocb flo 194 0 rojja, nocjie *iero npenpaTHJio CBoe cymecTBO­BaHHe .

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