Kaszab Zoltán (szerk.): A Magyar Természettudományi Múzeum évkönyve 69. (Budapest 1977)

Steinmann, H.: A study on the higher taxa of Carcinophoridae (Dermaptera)

18 (17) Male genitalia narrower; external parameres originating on frontal margin not bent, and much shorter than that of previous taxon. 19 (20) Male genitalia elongated, narrow; external parameres originating on frontal margin, small, about thrice shorter than paramere itself (Fig. 9). Lobus genitalis merő significant; base of virga bearing a sclerotized plate, or at least with some rudiments of plate. — Type-species: Homoeolabis maindroni BORELLI,. 1911 (Ceylon, South India) Homoeolabis BORELLI, 1911 20 (19) Male genitalia less elongated, broader, stouter; external parameres originating on frontal margin larger, at least twice longer than those of previous taxon (Figs. 10-12). 21 (22) Virga in lobus genitalis of male cordiform, usually thick (Fig. 10), well discernible ; pointed apically. —• Type-species: Forficula americana PALISOT,. 1817. Species: americana (Palisot, 1817) (Central and South America), apolinari (Hebard, 1919) (Colombia), brasiliensis (Moreira, 1931) (Brasil), castetsi BORMANS, 1897 (India), compacta (HEBARD, 1912) (Colombia, Brasil), croceipes (MOREIRA, 1930) (Brasil), festae (BORELLI, 1904) (Ecuador, Guayanas), festiva (BURR, 1910) (Brasil, Venezuela, Trinidad), fusca (BORELLI, 1904) (Ecuador, Cuba), isomorpha (BORELLI, 1907) (West Africa), kawakamii (SHIRAKI, 1928) (Formosa), marginalis (DOHRN, 1864) (Japan, Formosa, Korea, China, Vietnam), minima (MOREIRA, 1931) (Brasil), nigra (CAUDELL, 1907) (West Indies), occidentalis (KIRBY, 1896) (West Australia), percheron (GUERIN, 1838) (Brasil, North America), peruvianus (BORMANS, 1880) (Peru), rosenbergi (BIRR, 1899) (Ecuador, Colombia), spitzi (MENOZZI, 1932) (Brasil), turgida (BURR, 1911) (West Africa), venezuelica BRINDLE, 1968 (Venezuela), vicina (BURR, 1911) (Abyssinia), waddyi (BURR, 1904) (Martinique) Carcinophorinae SCUDDER 187622 (21) Virga in lobus genitalis of male not cordiform, not thickened, generally thin (Fig. 11), occasionally may be thicker (Fig. 12). Thorax similar to that of a larva, elytra missing or scarcely developed. 23 (24) Lobus genitalis of male with partly chitinized sclerotized plate, never dentate; lobes usually strongly elongated (Fig. 1

1), paramere of broad V-shaped. —Typespecies: Logicolabis caesarea ZACHER, 1911. Species: caesarea ZACHER, 1911 (East Africa), vosseleri (BURR, 1908) (East Africa) Logicolabis ZACHER 1911 24 (23) Lobus genitalis of male with unchitinized sclerotized plate, sometimes dentate; lobes usually characteristically, 3-4 times as long as broad (Fig. 12). — Typespecies: Forficula maritima GÉNÉ, 1832. Species: addita BURR, 1913 (ForFigs. 6 — 10. Male genitalia of 6 = Mandex peruviana BORMANS, 7 = Zacheria sp., 8 = Thekalabis genitalis KAPOOR, 9 = Homoeolabis maindroni BORELLI, 10 = Carcinophoraamericana PALISOT, 1817.