Szekessy Vilmos (szerk.): A Magyar Természettudományi Múzeum évkönyve 59. (Budapest 1967)

Matskási, I.: The systematico-faunistical survey of the trematode fauna of Hungarian bats. I.

Eptesicus serotinus, Nyctalus noctula, Nyctalus leisleri, Nyctalus lasiopterus, Pipistrellus pipistrellus, Plecotus auritus, Miniopterus schreibersi, Plecotus subflavus, Nyctinomus plicatus. Distribution: Europe, Japan, Burma, USA. A small-sized Trematode, oval or rounded according to the rate of contraction. Length of body 0.370—0.775 mm, width of body 0.270—0.450 mm. Cuticle smooth. Oral sucker very large, oval, subterminally situated, most characteristic of this species. Length of longitudinal axis of oral sucker (0.120—0.175 mm) frequently attaining one-third of length of body; transversal axis 0.120—0.137 mm. Pharynx round, 0.032—0.045x0.035—0.050 mm; oesophagus extremely short, frequently indiscernible. Caeca short, not extending beyond level of testes. Ventral sucker round, considerably smaller than oral sucker, 0.075—0.095x0.082—0.095 mm. Testes situated para- or slightly preacetabularly, right testis 0.075 —0.120 x 0.070—0.125 mm, left testis 0.095—0.120x0.080—0.120 mm; generally oval. Bulky and oval bursa copulatoris (0.112—0.133x0.110—0.162 mm) situated between ventral sucker and caecal bifurcation. Situation of ovarium a specific characteristic; appearing usually on right side, anteriorly of right testis, but even if medial, immediately adjacent to oral sucker and frequently covering also caeca. Dimensions: 0.092—0.120x0.075—0.117 mm. Vitellaria constituting two groups bilaterally, between oral sucker and testes, one group comprising 5—10 follicles. Uterus, full with eggs, entirely occupying posterior half of body, advancing to posterior end of testes and ventral sucker respectively. Eggs yellow or dark brown, 0.015—0.030x0.010—0.015 mm. Our collection comprises 202 specimens, derived from the following hosts and localities : Rhinolophus hipposideros, 1, Abaliget Cave, 9 Febr., 1955, 1 spec. Rhinolophus hipposideros, 1 çf, Ördöglyuk Cave, Solymár, 7 Dec, 1965, 2 spec Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, 1, Abaliget Cave, 9 Febr., 1955, 8 spec Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, 1, István Cave, Lillafüred, 27 Jan., 1959, 3 spec Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, 1 çf, Leány Cave, Pilis, 16 Febr., 1966, 32 spec. Myotis oxygnathus, 1, Hévíz, 8 July, 1958, 5 spec. Myotis oxygnathus, 1, Pálvölgy Cave, Budapest, 17 Jan., 1957, 1 sp. Myotis oxygnathus, 2 Ç, Leány Cave, Pilis, 16 Febr., 1966, 1 — 1 sp. Myotis oxygnathus, 1 çf, Legény Cave, Pilis, 17 Febr., 1966, 3 spec Myotis oxygnathus, 1, Abaliget Cave, 19 Dec, 1957, 3 spec. Myotis oxygnathus, lçf, Ördöglyuk Cave, Solymár, 7 Dec, 1965, 7 spec. Myotis myotis, 2 çf, Leány Cave, Pilis, 16 Febr., 1966, 7 and 1 spec. resp. Myotis myotis, 1 9> Leány Cave, Pilis, 16 Febr., 1966, 1 spec. Myotis nattereri, 1 çf, Leány Cave, Pilis, 16 Febr., 1966, 1 spec. Myotis nattereri, 1, Ördöglyuk Cave, Pilisszentkereszt, 15 Jan., 1958, 1 spec. Myotis daubentoni, 1, Abaliget Cave, 9 Febr., 1955, 6 spec. Myotis daubentoni, 1, Abaliget Cave, 9 Febr., 1955, 1 spec Myotis dasycneme, 1, Abaliget Cave, 19 Dec, 1957, 1 spec Nyctalus noctula, 1 çf, Legény Cave, Pilis, 17 Febr., 1966, 3 spec. Nyctalus leisleri, 1, Kisszépalma-puszta, Fenyőfő, 25 May, 1965, 2 spec. Miniopterus schreibersi, 1, Ördöglyuk Cave, Pilisszentkereszt, 15 Jan., 1958, 6 spec. Miniopterus schreibersi, 4 çf, István Cave, Lillafüred, 27 Febr., 1966, 38 — 6—1 — 14 spec, resp. Miniopterus schreibersi, 3 9 > István Cave, Lillafüred, 27 Febr., 1966, 3 — 2 — 22 spec, resp. Miniopterus schreibersi, 1, Pisznice Cave, Gerecse, 24 July, 1958, 1 spec. Prosthodendrium (P.) ascidia (VAN BENEDEN, 1873) (Fig. 7) Syn.: Distoma ascidia VAN BENEDEN, 1873; Distoma lagena BRANDES, 1888; Lecithodendrium ascidia FAUST, 1919; Lecithodendrium laguncula STILES & NOLAN, 1931; Lecithodendrium dinanatum BHALERAO, 1926.