Hedvig Győry: Mélanges offerts a Edith Varga „Le lotus qui sort de terre” (Bulletin du Musée Hongrois des Beaux-Arts Supplément 1. Budapest, 2001)

GÁBOR TAKÁCS: The Origin of the Name Bes (bs)

able) alternative would be presuming an etymological connection between OEg. bs and CCh.: Bura ab3a "1. a person or animal stunted in growth, 2. an epithet of reproach, an insult" [BED 1953, 2] hereby, however, the correspon­dence of Bura -3- vs. OEg. -s- would be phonologically irregular (secondary voicing of Bura -3- < *-è- under the influence of -b-?). To sum up, the name of Bes might have perhaps primarily meant "small child' (or perhaps "embryo"), which originated in Afro-Asiatic *b-s "child". There is, however, an unresolved large gap between the supposed scanty Old King­dom occurence of the word bs and the appearence of Bes in the late New King­dom. The problem could be satisfactorily settled only by further philological evidence for the obscure PT bs before the New Kingdom. Gábor Takács Székesfehérvár & Frankfurt a/M Institut für Afrikanistik

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