Kaján Imre szerk.: Vásárhelyi Pál és a reformkori mérnökgeneráció (Budapest, 1995)

Dr. Endrey Walter: A könnyűipar a reformkorban 52

One of the survival company, wich developed to a factory was the cloth factory of Gácser, which was used as the first a steam-engine in 1836. An other firm, the silk factory Valero in Pest did not use though a steam-machine, but it utilized early a Jacquard machine. In relation to the other countries of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy the textile printing technique could be considered as a technique keeping in step. In addition to the manufacture - founded by Franz von Lothringen - the maufacture to be found in Sasvár some smaller works should be mentioned, which became at this epoch to manufactures, as the later printworks of Goldberger in Óbuda, the Felmayer in Szeged and the firm Kluge in Pápa, the building and equipment of which are maintained as a museum. In the wood processing industry several manufactures were established, among others the products of the firm Steindl and Pallády should be mentioned, which the interior furnitures for the steamships produced in the Austrian shipyard DDSG supplied. The coach builders of the Brothers Kölber (Pest) had produced smooth-riding cars according to the mode of Wien since 1813. There were three match factories already in 1837. The leather-work remained as a guild-organization up to the Kemnitzer manufacture in Pest. The paper factories could gained a footing: as the first in Fiume (1828), then in Hermanec (1829). In the year of 1841 produced the paper industry already altogether about 53 700 half quintals (3040 t) paper. The printeries in Hungary had already achieved an important level: the printing offices of the University e.g. had a privilege for the Cyrillic letters throughout the Monarchy. An other important was the printing office of Tattner-Károlyi, which worked already in 1824 with 15 printing machines. 54