Társadalomtörténeti múdszerek és forrástípusok. Salgótarján, 1986. szeptember 28-30. - Rendi társadalom, polgári társadalom 1. - Adatok, források és tanulmányok a Nógrád Megyei Levéltárból 15. (Salgótarján, 1987)
Angol nyelvi összefoglalók (English Summaries)
556 opportunity of the micro-analysis of the business relationship and complete economic documents of the Court of the Registration. the I. I. Kohen's commercial and banking firm was entered into the official register of the trading companies in January 1857 in Pest. Its bankruptcy was announced there in November 1869 during the so-called " Small Depression ". At that time, the firm was indeed divided into two branches, one ÖT them specialized in the tobacco business and the other in the banking and exchange business. I. I. Kohen planned to set up the new branch of his firm in Vienna as well. Using the terminology of the business history, I. I. Kohen's firm can be called as an entrepreneurial enterprise. I. I. Kohen's family connections extended from Vienna to Szeged. He was of kinship by means of his marriage with the Figdor family of Vienna which was in the wool trade. He was related to the merchants of Pest by his brother-in-law and stepbrothers and sisters as well as to Szeged's by his cousin. These family connections became the business relationships particularly in the exchange business; 43,5 percent of the bills in the bankruptcy proceedings of the I. I. Kohen's firm was held by his family members. I. I. Kohen's family members in Vienna, Pest and Szeged made a lot of effort to preserve him from the bankruptcy even at the hazard of their own liquidity during the Summer and Fall of 1869. In spite of these efforts, the liquidity of the firm finally failed. I. I. Kohen did, however, not co-operate with his family members in the long-term investments. 52,3 percent of his active capital was invested in securities. The family connections were merely used to mobilize his capital assets in order to have opportunity of gaining the leading positions in the foundations of the entrepreneurial consortiums and associations. MÁRIA ÉVA LAKATOS: Four Generations on the Way of the Formation of the Civil Society. (Baron Berzeviczy-Szmrecsányi Family, 1830-1985.) The change in the status of the gentry is one of the most important aspect of the rise of the civil society in nineteenth-century Hungary. This social change closely relates to the formation of the civil middle-classes and bourgeosie. The author intends to follow and analyze the generational change in the social status of Baron Berzeviczy-Szmrecsányi family. As a working hypothesis, Ms. Lakatos accepts the well-established opinion of the Hungarian historiography about the formation of the civil society, how the landed aristocracy and gentry amalgamated with the bourgeoisie in the course of the capitalist development. According to Ms. Lakatos, many aspects of this social transformation has not been known yet, therefore she wants closely to investigate this process on the basis of the everyday life of Baron Berzeviczy-Szmrecsányi family. The records and the sources of Baron its wealth, the demographical propensities, give us opportunity of following the family present. Ms. Lakatos recorded the personal hundred questionnaires. She also points out investigation. Because the first Berzeviczy-Szmrecsányi couple gave birth to years it follows there are the shorter and Berzeviczy-Szmrecsányi family about the occupational changes, and etc. history from the 1830's up to the data of the family members in four the methodological problems of the generation, to wit, Baron sixteen children during twenty-seven longer time laps in the lineage. It
