Marisia - Maros Megyei Múzeum Évkönyve 32-34. (2014)

Botany

Vulnerable flora species in Natural Park Bucegi

Cenologic habitat: in the alpine region on the slopes, or rock debris, wet scree at an altitude between 1650—2300 m; decreasing it statue according to altitude, reaching on peaks only 5—6 cm height

Taxon importance: sheep and wild goats are grazing it Limiting factors: from arctic Europe to Corsica and central Grece Conservation measures: species located under Natural Park Bucegi protection area References: 1. T. Kotschy (1853), 2. D. Brandzä (1879-1883), 3. D. Grecescu (1909, 1911), 4. Monica Neblea (2005), 5. V. Alexiu (2008).

Fam. Grossulariaceae

Ribes alpinum L.

Synonymy: Ribes lucidum Kit.

Chorology: Ialomitei Valley

Area: Austria, Czech Republic, Italy, Norway, Poland, Denmark, Romania, Russia, Sweden

Cenologic habitat: in forests in the mountainous regions, especially in rocky places Taxon importance: ornamental and fruit consumption

Limiting factors: Northern and Central Europe, and then expanded in the mountains of southern Europe: Northern Spain, Central Italy, Bulgaria and Romania

Conservation measures: species located under Natural Park Bucegi protection area References: 1. Al. Beldie (1972), 2. Monica Neblea (2005), 3. V. Alexiu (2008).

Fam. Saxifragaceae

Saxifraga mutata L. ssp. demissa (Schott & Kotschy) D .A. Webb

Synonymy: Saxifraga demissa Schott et Kotschy

Chorology: Strungile Mari Mountain, Ialomitei Hermitage, Cheile Tatarului Area: Romania

Cenologic habitat: located on limestone scree, in shaded places, on the middle and upper mountain floors

Taxon importance: glacial relict, endemism

Limiting factors: endemic in South Carpathian Mountain

Conservation measures: species protected by the location in Natural Park Bucegi and the Berne Convention

References: 1. D. Brandzä (1879-1883), 2. D. Grecescu (1898, 1911), 3. Z. Panpt (1904),

4. Al. Beldie (1967), 5. Monica Neblea (2005), 6. V. Alexiu (2008), 7. Andreea Matei (2013).

Fam. Tbymelaeaceae

Daphne blagayana Freyer

Synonymy: Thymelaea dendryobryum Rothm., Daphne alp ina Auct. rom. et hung

Chorology: Bucegi Mountains

Area: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania

Cenologic habitat: rocky slopes, limestone scree, dolomites and serpentine, deciduous or coniferous forest clearings, rocky mountain region

Limiting factors: Alps, Balkans and Romanian endemism

Conservation measures: species located under Natural Park Bucegi protection area References: 1. Al. Beldie (1967), 2. Monica Neblea (2005), 3. V. Alexiu (2008).

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